Apache: [mpm_event:error] AH00484: server reached MaxRequestWorkers setting, consider raising the MaxRequestWorkers setting
Apache used all its worker slots, so new requests queue or time out.
server reached MaxRequestWorkers setting, consider raising the MaxRequestWorkers settingAH00161: server reached MaxRequestWorkers setting[mpm_event:error] AH00484: server reached MaxRequestWorkers setting[mpm_prefork:error] AH00161: server reached MaxRequestWorkers setting[mpm_worker:error] AH00286: server reached MaxClients setting Meaning
Raise MaxRequestWorkers (and ServerLimit/ThreadsPerChild for event/worker MPM) to fit available RAM (workers ≈ free RAM / avg process size). Also fix slow requests holding workers, enable KeepAlive tuning (KeepAliveTimeout 2-5), and consider PHP-FPM + event MPM instead of prefork+mod_php.
Common causes
- Traffic spike or slow backend holding workers
- Default limit (150/256) too low
- Long KeepAlive timeouts
- Prefork MPM with mod_php (memory heavy)
- Slow client attacks
⚡ Quick fix
- Tune
MaxRequestWorkersto your RAM - Lower
KeepAliveTimeout, enablemod_reqtimeout - Switch to event MPM + PHP-FPM
Detailed fix by platform
Linux
apachectl -V | grep -i mpm; ps -ylC apache2 --sort:rss | awk '{sum+=$8} END {print sum/NR/1024 " MB avg"}'
How to diagnose
- Limit — MaxRequestWorkers?
- RAM — Per-process memory?
- Slow — Long requests?
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Last updated 5 Nov 2026