Error map

Clock skew too great Kerberos: Clock skew too great (KRB_AP_ERR_SKEW)

Authentication · layer 4, Application & API

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (8). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

Clock skew too great — Kerberos: Clock skew too great (KRB_AP_ERR_SKEW) (Authentication)Clock skew …NotAuthorizedException — AWS Cognito: NotAuthorizedException: Incorrect username or password (Authentication)NotAuthorizedExcept…Unable to verify secret hash for client — AWS Cognito: NotAuthorizedException: Unable to verify secret hash for client x (Authentication)Unable to verify se…invalid two-factor code — Two-factor (TOTP) code invalid / Invalid verification code (authenticator app time drift) (Authentication)invalid two-factor …Illegal arguments: undefined, string — bcrypt error: Illegal arguments: undefined, string / data and salt arguments required / data and hash arguments required (Authentication)Illegal arguments: …jwt not active — NotBeforeError: jwt not active (nbf claim in the future) (Authentication)jwt not activeUserNotConfirmedException — AWS Cognito: UserNotConfirmedException: User is not confirmed. (Authentication)UserNotConfirmedExc…LDAP error code 49 — LDAP: error code 49 - 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C09042F, comment: AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e (Authentication)LDAP error code 49SAML response invalid — SAML: Invalid SAML response — signature validation failed / audience mismatch / response expired (NotOnOrAfter) (Authentication)SAML response inval…publickey — Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. (Git)publickeyAADSTS700016 — Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS700016 Application not found in the directory (Azure)AADSTS700016401 — HTTP 401 Unauthorized (HTTP)401invalid_client — OAuth 2.0 Error: invalid_client (Authentication)invalid_clientMissing Authentication Token — {"message":"Missing Authentication Token"} / No authorization token was found (Authentication)Missing Authenticat…NotAllowedError (WebAuthn) — WebAuthn / Passkeys: NotAllowedError: The operation either timed out or was not allowed (Authentication)NotAllowedError (We…AADSTS50076 — Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS50076 / AADSTS50079 — multi-factor authentication required (Azure)AADSTS50076parameter_missing — API Error: Missing required parameter (parameter_missing / "x" is required) (API)parameter_missingAADSTS50055 — AADSTS50055: The password is expired (Azure)AADSTS50055relying party ID is not a registrable domain suffix — WebAuthn: SecurityError: The relying party ID is not a registrable domain suffix of, nor equal to the current domain (Authentication)relying party ID is…TokenExpiredError — JWT Expired / Invalid Token (Authentication)TokenExpiredErrorinvalid_token — invalid_token: The access token is invalid (JsonWebTokenError: invalid signature / jwt malformed) (Authentication)invalid_tokenjwt must be provided — JsonWebTokenError: jwt must be provided (Authentication)jwt must be providedMessageRejected — SES MessageRejected: Email address is not verified. The following identities failed the check in region (AWS)MessageRejectedauth/invalid-credential — Firebase Auth: auth/invalid-credential (auth/wrong-password, auth/user-not-found, auth/invalid-login-credentials) (Authentication)auth/invalid-creden…Email not confirmed — Supabase Auth: AuthApiError: Email not confirmed (Authentication)Email not confirmedtrust relationship failed — The trust relationship between this workstation and the primary domain failed (Windows)trust relationship …AADSTS50020 — AADSTS50020: User account from identity provider does not exist in tenant and cannot access the application (Azure)AADSTS50020

Directly related (8)

NotAuthorizedExceptionAuthentication

AWS Cognito: NotAuthorizedException: Incorrect username or password

Cognito rejected the sign-in — wrong credentials, a disabled user, an auth flow not enabled on the app client, or an expired refr…

Unable to verify secret hash for clientAuthentication

AWS Cognito: NotAuthorizedException: Unable to verify secret hash for client x

The app client has a client secret, so every request needs a SECRET_HASH — and it’s missing or computed wrongly.

invalid two-factor codeAuthentication

Two-factor (TOTP) code invalid / Invalid verification code (authenticator app time drift)

The 6-digit authenticator code is rejected — usually because the phone’s or server’s clock is off, or the secret was enrolled twi…

Illegal arguments: undefined, stringAuthentication

bcrypt error: Illegal arguments: undefined, string / data and salt arguments required / data and hash arguments required

bcrypt.compare/hash received undefined — the password field or stored hash wasn’t passed.

jwt not activeAuthentication

NotBeforeError: jwt not active (nbf claim in the future)

The token’s nbf (not before) time is in the future for the verifying server — usually clock skew between servers.

UserNotConfirmedExceptionAuthentication

AWS Cognito: UserNotConfirmedException: User is not confirmed.

The user signed up but hasn’t confirmed their account (email/SMS code), so Cognito won’t let them sign in.

LDAP error code 49Authentication

LDAP: error code 49 - 80090308: LdapErr: DSID-0C09042F, comment: AcceptSecurityContext error, data 52e

Active Directory/LDAP rejected the bind — the data code tells you why (52e wrong password, 525 user not found, 532 password expir…

SAML response invalidAuthentication

SAML: Invalid SAML response — signature validation failed / audience mismatch / response expired (NotOnOrAfter)

The service provider rejected the IdP’s SAML assertion — wrong certificate, Audience/Entity ID mismatch, ACS URL mismatch, or clo…

Two steps away (18)

publickeyGit

Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

SSH authentication to GitHub/GitLab/Bitbucket failed — no key, wrong key, or the key isn’t added to your account.

AADSTS700016Azure

Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS700016 Application not found in the directory

The client ID in your sign-in request doesn’t exist in the tenant you’re authenticating against.

401HTTP

HTTP 401 Unauthorized

The request has no valid authentication credentials — you need to log in or send a valid token.

invalid_clientAuthentication

OAuth 2.0 Error: invalid_client

The OAuth server couldn’t authenticate your application — wrong client ID/secret, wrong auth method, or the client doesn’t exist…

Missing Authentication TokenAuthentication

{"message":"Missing Authentication Token"} / No authorization token was found

The request reached a protected endpoint without credentials — or, on AWS API Gateway, it hit a path/method that doesn’t exist.

NotAllowedError (WebAuthn)Authentication

WebAuthn / Passkeys: NotAllowedError: The operation either timed out or was not allowed

The browser refused the passkey/WebAuthn ceremony — the user cancelled, it timed out, no matching credential, or the call wasn’t…

AADSTS50076Azure

Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS50076 / AADSTS50079 — multi-factor authentication required

A Conditional Access policy requires MFA, but the sign-in flow (often a script, legacy client or ROPC password grant) can’t compl…

parameter_missingAPI

API Error: Missing required parameter (parameter_missing / "x" is required)

The API rejected the request because a field it requires — in the query string, path, headers or JSON body — wasn’t sent or was e…

AADSTS50055Azure

AADSTS50055: The password is expired

The user’s password expired under the tenant/on-prem password policy and must be changed before signing in.

relying party ID is not a registrable domain suffixAuthentication

WebAuthn: SecurityError: The relying party ID is not a registrable domain suffix of, nor equal to the current domain

The rp.id in the WebAuthn options doesn’t match the page’s domain (or a parent domain), so the browser rejects it.

TokenExpiredErrorAuthentication

JWT Expired / Invalid Token

The JSON Web Token sent with the request is expired, malformed or signed with a different key, so the API rejects it (usually wit…

invalid_tokenAuthentication

invalid_token: The access token is invalid (JsonWebTokenError: invalid signature / jwt malformed)

A token was sent but the server couldn’t verify it — bad signature, malformed, revoked, or issued for another audience or environ…

jwt must be providedAuthentication

JsonWebTokenError: jwt must be provided

jwt.verify() was called with an empty value — the token never reached the server code.

MessageRejectedAWS

SES MessageRejected: Email address is not verified. The following identities failed the check in region

SES refused to send because the From address/domain isn’t verified — or the account is still in the SES sandbox, where recipients…

auth/invalid-credentialAuthentication

Firebase Auth: auth/invalid-credential (auth/wrong-password, auth/user-not-found, auth/invalid-login-credentials)

Firebase rejected the email/password sign-in — wrong password, no such user, or a provider credential that’s malformed/expired.

Email not confirmedAuthentication

Supabase Auth: AuthApiError: Email not confirmed

The account exists, but email confirmation is enabled and the user hasn’t clicked the confirmation link.

trust relationship failedWindows

The trust relationship between this workstation and the primary domain failed

The computer’s machine account password no longer matches Active Directory, so domain logins fail.

AADSTS50020Azure

AADSTS50020: User account from identity provider does not exist in tenant and cannot access the application

The signed-in user belongs to another tenant (or is a personal Microsoft account) and isn’t a guest in the app’s tenant.