Error map

detached HEAD You are in 'detached HEAD' state.

Git · layer 7, Build & delivery

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (10). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

detached HEAD — You are in 'detached HEAD' state. (Git)detached HE…merge commit revert — error: commit x is a merge but no -m option was given. (Git)merge commit revertnon-fast-forward — Git: ! [rejected] … (fetch first) — error: failed to push some refs (Git)non-fast-forwardpathspec did not match — error: pathspec 'x' did not match any file(s) known to git (Git)pathspec did not ma…no upstream branch — fatal: The current branch x has no upstream branch. (Git)no upstream branchbranch exists — fatal: a branch named 'x' already exists (Git)branch existsnot a valid object name — fatal: Not a valid object name: 'main'. (Git)not a valid object …src refspec — error: src refspec main does not match any (Git)src refspecunknown revision HEAD — fatal: ambiguous argument 'HEAD': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. (Git)unknown revision HE…couldn't find remote ref — fatal: couldn't find remote ref main (Git)couldn't find remot…overwritten by checkout — error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout (Git)overwritten by chec…Authentication failed — fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/x/y.git/' (Git)Authentication fail…cannot lock ref — error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/x': is at … but expected … / unable to update local ref (Git)cannot lock refcannot rebase — error: cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes. Please commit or stash them. (Git)cannot rebaseCONFLICT — Git: CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in file — Automatic merge failed (Git)CONFLICTpublickey — Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. (Git)publickeyunrelated histories — Git: fatal: refusing to merge unrelated histories (Git)unrelated historiesFilename too long — error: unable to create file x: Filename too long (Windows) (Git)Filename too longENOENT — npm ERR! enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/path/package.json' (npm)ENOENTRPC failed — error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly (Git)RPC failedGH001 large files — remote: error: GH001: Large files detected. File x is 120 MB; this exceeds GitHub's file size limit of 100.00 MB (Git)GH001 large filesprotected branch — remote: error: GH006: Protected branch update failed / pre-receive hook declined (Git)protected branchuntracked files overwritten — error: The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout/merge (Git)untracked files ove…not possible to fast-forward — fatal: Not possible to fast-forward, aborting. (Git)not possible to fas…index.lock exists — fatal: Unable to create '.git/index.lock': File exists. Another git process seems to be running in this repository (Git)index.lock existsdenied — denied: requested access to the resource is denied (docker push) (Docker)deniedrebase in progress — fatal: It seems that there is already a rebase-merge directory, and I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase. (Git)rebase in progresssubmodule url — fatal: No url found for submodule path 'x' in .gitmodules (Git)submodule urlLFS smudge error — Error downloading object: x: Smudge error / This repository is over its data quota (Git)LFS smudge errorremote origin exists — error: remote origin already exists. (Git)remote origin existsRepository not found — remote: Repository not found. fatal: repository 'https://github.com/x/y.git/' not found (Git)Repository not foundnon-bare push — ! [remote rejected] main -> main (branch is currently checked out) (Git)non-bare pushchanges overwritten — error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge (Git)changes overwritten

Directly related (10)

merge commit revertGit

error: commit x is a merge but no -m option was given.

git revert or cherry-pick on a merge commit needs to know which parent is the mainline.

non-fast-forwardGit

Git: ! [rejected] … (fetch first) — error: failed to push some refs

The remote branch has commits you don’t have locally, so Git refuses to overwrite them. Pull (merge or rebase) first, then push.

pathspec did not matchGit

error: pathspec 'x' did not match any file(s) known to git

Git couldn’t find the file or branch name you referenced.

no upstream branchGit

fatal: The current branch x has no upstream branch.

The local branch isn’t linked to a remote branch yet, so a bare git push doesn’t know where to go.

branch existsGit

fatal: a branch named 'x' already exists

You tried to create a branch whose name is already taken locally.

not a valid object nameGit

fatal: Not a valid object name: 'main'.

The branch or commit doesn’t exist yet — typically in a new repo before the first commit.

src refspecGit

error: src refspec main does not match any

You pushed a branch name that doesn’t exist locally — usually no commits yet, or the branch is called master not main.

unknown revision HEADGit

fatal: ambiguous argument 'HEAD': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.

The repository has no commits yet (or the ref doesn’t exist), so HEAD can’t be resolved.

couldn't find remote refGit

fatal: couldn't find remote ref main

The branch you tried to pull/fetch doesn’t exist on the remote.

overwritten by checkoutGit

error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout

Switching branches would discard uncommitted changes in files that differ between branches.

Two steps away (22)

Authentication failedGit

fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/x/y.git/'

HTTPS authentication to the Git host failed — wrong or expired credentials, or a password used where a token is required.

cannot lock refGit

error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/x': is at … but expected … / unable to update local ref

Git couldn’t update a reference — stale remote-tracking refs, case-only branch name clashes, or a leftover lock file.

cannot rebaseGit

error: cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes. Please commit or stash them.

A rebase (or pull --rebase) needs a clean working tree.

CONFLICTGit

Git: CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in file — Automatic merge failed

Both branches changed the same lines; Git needs you to choose the final content before completing the merge/rebase.

publickeyGit

Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

SSH authentication to GitHub/GitLab/Bitbucket failed — no key, wrong key, or the key isn’t added to your account.

unrelated historiesGit

Git: fatal: refusing to merge unrelated histories

The two branches have no common ancestor — typically a local repo and a remote that were both initialized separately.

Filename too longGit

error: unable to create file x: Filename too long (Windows)

Windows’ 260-character path limit blocked Git from creating a file.

ENOENTnpm

npm ERR! enoent ENOENT: no such file or directory, open '/path/package.json'

npm ran in a directory without a package.json.

RPC failedGit

error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly

A large HTTPS push/clone broke mid-transfer — size limits, proxies or flaky HTTP/2.

GH001 large filesGit

remote: error: GH001: Large files detected. File x is 120 MB; this exceeds GitHub's file size limit of 100.00 MB

GitHub rejected the push because a file over 100 MB is in your commits — even if you deleted it later.

protected branchGit

remote: error: GH006: Protected branch update failed / pre-receive hook declined

The server rejected your push because of branch protection rules or a server-side hook.

untracked files overwrittenGit

error: The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout/merge

Untracked local files have the same paths as files coming from the other branch.

not possible to fast-forwardGit

fatal: Not possible to fast-forward, aborting.

pull is configured to fast-forward only, but your branch and the remote have diverged.

index.lock existsGit

fatal: Unable to create '.git/index.lock': File exists. Another git process seems to be running in this repository

A lock file from another (or crashed) Git process blocks this command.

deniedDocker

denied: requested access to the resource is denied (docker push)

You’re logged in, but not allowed to push to that repository — usually the image isn’t tagged with your own username/organisation.

rebase in progressGit

fatal: It seems that there is already a rebase-merge directory, and I wonder if you are in the middle of another rebase.

A previous rebase is still in progress (or was interrupted).

submodule urlGit

fatal: No url found for submodule path 'x' in .gitmodules

A submodule entry exists in the index but its URL is missing from .gitmodules.

LFS smudge errorGit

Error downloading object: x: Smudge error / This repository is over its data quota

Git LFS couldn’t download a large file — missing LFS install, auth problems, or the LFS bandwidth/storage quota is exhausted.

remote origin existsGit

error: remote origin already exists.

A remote named origin is already configured.

Repository not foundGit

remote: Repository not found. fatal: repository 'https://github.com/x/y.git/' not found

GitHub/GitLab says the repository doesn’t exist — or you lack access to a private repo.

non-bare pushGit

! [remote rejected] main -> main (branch is currently checked out)

You pushed to a non-bare repository whose working tree has that branch checked out.

changes overwrittenGit

error: Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge

git pull/merge would modify files you’ve changed but not committed.