Error map

ENOTFOUND Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known

API · layer 4, Application & API

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

ENOTFOUND — Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known (API)ENOTFOUNDERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT — ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_TIME…ETIMEDOUT — API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded) (API)ETIMEDOUTlookup registry-1.docker.io: no such host — dial tcp: lookup registry-1.docker.io: no such host / Temporary failure in name resolution during docker build (Docker)lookup registry-1.d…ConnectException — java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Java)ConnectExceptionSocketException reset — java.net.SocketException: Connection reset (Java)SocketException res…ERR_CONNECTION_RESET — ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_RESETcURL error 6 — cURL error 6: Could not resolve host: api.example.com (PHP)cURL error 6ConnectionRefusedError — ConnectionRefusedError: [Errno 111] Connection refused (Python)ConnectionRefusedEr…The REST API encountered an error — Site Health: The REST API encountered an error / Your site could not complete a loopback request (cURL error 28) (WordPress)The REST API encoun…daemon — Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running? (Docker)daemonCould not resolve host — fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/…': Could not resolve host: github.com (Git)Could not resolve h…early EOF — fatal: early EOF — fatal: index-pack failed (Git)early EOFECONNREFUSED — Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432 (Node.js)ECONNREFUSED407 — HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required (HTTP)407408 — HTTP 408 Request Timeout (HTTP)408504 — HTTP 504 Gateway Timeout (HTTP)504522 — Cloudflare Error 522: Connection Timed Out (Cloudflare)522CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED — SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate (API)CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_…Failed to fetch — TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource (JavaScript)Failed to fetchECONNRESET — Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET (API)ECONNRESETELIFECYCLE — npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1 (npm)ELIFECYCLE521 — Cloudflare Error 521: Web Server Is Down (Cloudflare)521UnknownHostException — java.net.UnknownHostException: api.example.com (Java)UnknownHostExceptiontlsv1 alert protocol version — SSL error: tlsv1 alert protocol version / unsupported protocol / no protocols available (API)tlsv1 alert protoco…body already used — TypeError: Failed to execute 'json' on 'Response': body stream already read (JavaScript)body already usedfetch failed — TypeError: fetch failed (cause: ConnectTimeoutError / ECONNREFUSED / UND_ERR) (Node.js)fetch failedcURL error 35 — cURL error 35: OpenSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to host:443 (PHP)cURL error 35RPC failed — error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly (Git)RPC failedport 22 timed out — ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out (Git)port 22 timed outkex_exchange_identification — kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host (Git)kex_exchange_identi…cURL error 28 — cURL error 28: Operation timed out after 30001 milliseconds with 0 bytes received (PHP)cURL error 28Pending validation — ACM certificate stuck in Pending validation (AWS)Pending validationDNS in pod — DNS not working inside a Kubernetes pod (could not resolve host / nslookup: can't resolve) (Kubernetes)DNS in podTypeError arguments — TypeError: f() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given (Python)TypeError argumentsTypeError missing arg — TypeError: f() missing 1 required positional argument: 'x' (Python)TypeError missing a…IndexError — IndexError: list index out of range (Python)IndexErrorNot a valid JSON response — WordPress: Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response. (WordPress)Not a valid JSON re…ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT — net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT (JavaScript)ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIE…ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED — net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect) (JavaScript)ERR_CONNECTION_REFU…2002 — MySQL ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket (MySQL)2002port is already allocated — Docker: Bind for 0.0.0.0:80 failed: port is already allocated (Docker)port is already all…EACCES — Linux: Permission denied (Linux)EACCESsubmodule url — fatal: No url found for submodule path 'x' in .gitmodules (Git)submodule urlERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSE — Error [ERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSE]: Premature close (Node.js)ERR_STREAM_PREMATUR…ENOTFOUND — npm ERR! code ENOTFOUND — request to https://registry.npmjs.org/x failed, reason: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND registry.npmjs.org (npm)ENOTFOUNDClient.Timeout exceeded — Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded) (Docker)Client.Timeout exce…511 — HTTP 511 Network Authentication Required (HTTP)5110x8024402C — Windows Update error 0x8024402C (cannot connect to update server) (Windows)0x8024402C

Directly related (12)

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUTBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond

The browser waited for the server but got no response — the server is down/unreachable, a firewall drops traffic, or DNS points t…

ETIMEDOUTAPI

API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded)

The client gave up waiting — either for the connection to open or for the response to arrive.

lookup registry-1.docker.io: no such hostDocker

dial tcp: lookup registry-1.docker.io: no such host / Temporary failure in name resolution during docker build

DNS isn’t working for the Docker daemon or inside build containers, so pulls and package downloads fail.

ConnectExceptionJava

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused

Nothing is listening at the host:port the Java client connected to.

SocketException resetJava

java.net.SocketException: Connection reset

The remote side closed the TCP connection abruptly while Java was reading or writing.

ERR_CONNECTION_RESETBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset

The connection to the website was cut off mid-way — by the server, a firewall/antivirus, a VPN/proxy, or network equipment.

cURL error 6PHP

cURL error 6: Could not resolve host: api.example.com

PHP cURL couldn’t resolve the hostname via DNS.

ConnectionRefusedErrorPython

ConnectionRefusedError: [Errno 111] Connection refused

Nothing is listening on the host/port Python tried to connect to.

The REST API encountered an errorWordPress

Site Health: The REST API encountered an error / Your site could not complete a loopback request (cURL error 28)

WordPress couldn’t call itself over HTTP — needed for the block editor, cron, plugin/theme editors and Site Health.

daemonDocker

Cannot connect to the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock. Is the docker daemon running?

The docker CLI can’t talk to the Docker engine — it isn’t running, or your user can’t access the socket.

Could not resolve hostGit

fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/…': Could not resolve host: github.com

DNS lookup for the Git host failed from this machine.

early EOFGit

fatal: early EOF — fatal: index-pack failed

A clone or fetch was cut off mid-transfer.

Two steps away (36)

ECONNREFUSEDNode.js

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432

Nothing is listening at that host:port — the target service is down or you’re connecting to the wrong address.

407HTTP

HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required

A proxy between you and the server requires credentials before it will forward your request.

408HTTP

HTTP 408 Request Timeout

The server closed the connection because the client took too long to send the complete request.

504HTTP

HTTP 504 Gateway Timeout

A proxy or gateway waited too long for the upstream server to respond and gave up.

522Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 522: Connection Timed Out

Cloudflare’s TCP connection to your origin timed out — the origin didn’t answer at all.

CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILEDAPI

SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate

The client couldn’t verify the server’s TLS certificate chain, so it refused the HTTPS connection.

Failed to fetchJavaScript

TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource

The browser couldn’t complete the request at the network level — CORS, DNS, offline, blocked mixed content, or the server refused…

ECONNRESETAPI

Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET

The other side closed the TCP connection abruptly while your client was still using it.

ELIFECYCLEnpm

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1

An npm script (build, start, test, postinstall) exited with an error. ELIFECYCLE is only the wrapper — the real error is printed…

521Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 521: Web Server Is Down

Cloudflare couldn’t connect to your origin — the connection was refused.

UnknownHostExceptionJava

java.net.UnknownHostException: api.example.com

DNS resolution failed for the hostname.

tlsv1 alert protocol versionAPI

SSL error: tlsv1 alert protocol version / unsupported protocol / no protocols available

The client and server couldn’t agree on a TLS version or cipher, so the HTTPS handshake failed before any HTTP was exchanged.

body already usedJavaScript

TypeError: Failed to execute 'json' on 'Response': body stream already read

A fetch Response body was consumed twice (e.g. calling .text() then .json()).

fetch failedNode.js

TypeError: fetch failed (cause: ConnectTimeoutError / ECONNREFUSED / UND_ERR)

Node’s built-in fetch (undici) couldn’t complete the request; the real reason is in error.cause.

cURL error 35PHP

cURL error 35: OpenSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to host:443

The TLS handshake failed — protocol/cipher mismatch, a proxy interfering, or the server closed the connection.

RPC failedGit

error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly

A large HTTPS push/clone broke mid-transfer — size limits, proxies or flaky HTTP/2.

port 22 timed outGit

ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out

Outbound SSH on port 22 is blocked (firewall, corporate or public Wi-Fi).

kex_exchange_identificationGit

kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host

The SSH connection was closed before the handshake — server overload, rate limiting, or a proxy/firewall interfering.

cURL error 28PHP

cURL error 28: Operation timed out after 30001 milliseconds with 0 bytes received

A PHP cURL (or Guzzle) request timed out before the remote server answered.

Pending validationAWS

ACM certificate stuck in Pending validation

ACM is waiting to see the DNS (or email) validation record — it wasn’t created, was created in the wrong DNS zone, or has a typo.

DNS in podKubernetes

DNS not working inside a Kubernetes pod (could not resolve host / nslookup: can't resolve)

Pods can’t resolve service names or external hosts — CoreDNS is down, blocked by NetworkPolicy, or the upstream resolver fails.

TypeError argumentsPython

TypeError: f() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given

A function was called with more positional arguments than it accepts — very often a method missing `self`.

TypeError missing argPython

TypeError: f() missing 1 required positional argument: 'x'

A function was called without a required parameter.

IndexErrorPython

IndexError: list index out of range

Code accessed a list position that doesn’t exist.

Not a valid JSON responseWordPress

WordPress: Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response.

The block editor saved via the REST API but got HTML or an error page back — broken permalinks, a security plugin/WAF, or PHP out…

ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENTJavaScript

net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT

A browser extension (ad blocker, privacy tool) blocked the request.

ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSEDJavaScript

net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect)

The browser reached the host but nothing was listening on that port.

2002MySQL

MySQL ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket

The client couldn’t reach the MySQL server — it isn’t running, or the client is looking for the socket/port in the wrong place.

port is already allocatedDocker

Docker: Bind for 0.0.0.0:80 failed: port is already allocated

Another container or host process already publishes that host port.

EACCESLinux

Linux: Permission denied

Your user (or the service user) lacks read/write/execute permission on a file, directory or one of its parents.

submodule urlGit

fatal: No url found for submodule path 'x' in .gitmodules

A submodule entry exists in the index but its URL is missing from .gitmodules.

ERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSENode.js

Error [ERR_STREAM_PREMATURE_CLOSE]: Premature close

A stream ended or was destroyed before it finished — often a client disconnect or upstream aborting a download.

ENOTFOUNDnpm

npm ERR! code ENOTFOUND — request to https://registry.npmjs.org/x failed, reason: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND registry.npmjs.org

npm couldn’t resolve the registry hostname.

Client.Timeout exceededDocker

Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded)

Docker couldn’t reach the registry in time — a network, DNS, proxy or firewall problem between your machine and the registry.

511HTTP

HTTP 511 Network Authentication Required

A captive portal (hotel, airport, office Wi-Fi) is intercepting your traffic until you log in or accept its terms.

0x8024402CWindows

Windows Update error 0x8024402C (cannot connect to update server)

Windows Update can’t reach Microsoft’s servers — a proxy, DNS, firewall or WSUS setting is blocking the connection.