Error map

The page isn’t redirecting properly Firefox: The page isn’t redirecting properly — Firefox has detected that the server is redirecting the request in a way that will never complete

Browser · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (10). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

The page isn’t redirecting properly — Firefox: The page isn’t redirecting properly — Firefox has detected that the server is redirecting the request in a way that will never complete (Browser)The page is…302 — HTTP 302 Found (Temporary Redirect) (HTTP)302ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (Cloudflare) — ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS with Cloudflare (Flexible SSL redirect loop) (Cloudflare)ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRE…303 — HTTP 303 See Other (HTTP)303307 — HTTP 307 Temporary Redirect (HTTP)307301 — HTTP 301 Moved Permanently (HTTP)301308 — HTTP 308 Permanent Redirect (HTTP)308ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS — Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com redirected you too many times. ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (Browser)ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRE…SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER — Firefox: Warning: Potential Security Risk Ahead — SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER (certificate not trusted) (Browser)SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_I…SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAP — Firefox: Secure Connection Failed — SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAP (no common cipher) (Browser)SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER…Server not found — Firefox: Hmm. We’re having trouble finding that site. / Server not found (DNS_PROBE or NS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_HOST) (Browser)Server not found401 — HTTP 401 Unauthorized (HTTP)401SyntaxError: JSON — SyntaxError: Unexpected token < in JSON at position 0 (JavaScript)SyntaxError: JSON200 — HTTP 200 OK (but something is still wrong) (HTTP)200525 — Cloudflare Error 525: SSL Handshake Failed (Cloudflare)525ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Cloudflare) — ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH on a Cloudflare site (certificate not issued / multi-level subdomain) (Cloudflare)ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_…Cloudflare Origin CA not trusted — NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID with a Cloudflare Origin Certificate (record not proxied) (Cloudflare)Cloudflare Origin C…100 — HTTP 100 Continue (HTTP)100103 — HTTP 103 Early Hints (HTTP)103ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (WordPress) — WordPress: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS / redirected you too many times on wp-admin or the whole site (WordPress)ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRE…Mixed Content — Mixed Content: The page was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure resource (API)Mixed ContentCLEARTEXT — CLEARTEXT communication to host not permitted by network security policy (Android)CLEARTEXTATS — App Transport Security has blocked a cleartext HTTP resource load (iOS)ATS404 — HTTP 404 Not Found (HTTP)404410 — HTTP 410 Gone (HTTP)410520 — Cloudflare Error 520: Web Server Returned an Unknown Error (Cloudflare)520ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE — Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com didn’t send any data. ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE (Browser)ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSEERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR — Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com is unable to handle this request. ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR (Browser)ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_…net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH — Chrome DevTools: net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH — body shorter than the Content-Length header (Browser)net::ERR_CONTENT_LE…ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID — NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID (Your connection is not private) (JavaScript)ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_…Challenge failed for domain — Let’s Encrypt / Certbot: Challenge failed for domain example.com — Invalid response from http://example.com/.well-known/acme-challenge/x: 404 (SSL / TLS)Challenge failed fo…NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID — NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID: Your connection is not private (certificate is for a different domain) (SSL / TLS)NET::ERR_CERT_COMMO…ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR — ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR (This site can't provide a secure connection) (JavaScript)ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ER…ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED — Chrome: This site can’t be reached — example.com unexpectedly closed the connection. ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_CLOS…ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH — Chrome: This site can’t provide a secure connection — uses an unsupported protocol. ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Browser)ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_…ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED — net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found) (JavaScript)ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLV…523 — Cloudflare Error 523: Origin is unreachable (Cloudflare)523530 — Cloudflare HTTP 530 (with Error 1016 Origin DNS error / 1033 tunnel error) (Cloudflare)530

Directly related (10)

302HTTP

HTTP 302 Found (Temporary Redirect)

The resource is temporarily at another URL; clients should keep using the original URL for future requests.

ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (Cloudflare)Cloudflare

ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS with Cloudflare (Flexible SSL redirect loop)

The page redirects to itself forever — classic cause: Cloudflare SSL mode “Flexible” while the origin redirects HTTP to HTTPS.

303HTTP

HTTP 303 See Other

A redirect telling the client to fetch the result from another URL with GET — used after a form POST so refreshing doesn’t resubm…

307HTTP

HTTP 307 Temporary Redirect

A temporary redirect that keeps the original method and body — a POST stays a POST at the new URL.

301HTTP

HTTP 301 Moved Permanently

The resource has a new permanent URL; clients and search engines should use the address in the Location header from now on.

308HTTP

HTTP 308 Permanent Redirect

A permanent redirect that, unlike 301, guarantees the method and body are kept.

ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTSBrowser

Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com redirected you too many times. ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS

The page keeps redirecting to itself or in a loop, so the browser gives up after about 20 redirects.

SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUERBrowser

Firefox: Warning: Potential Security Risk Ahead — SEC_ERROR_UNKNOWN_ISSUER (certificate not trusted)

Firefox does not trust the authority that issued the site's certificate — a self-signed certificate, a missing intermediate, or a…

SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAPBrowser

Firefox: Secure Connection Failed — SSL_ERROR_NO_CYPHER_OVERLAP (no common cipher)

Firefox and the server share no TLS cipher suite, so the secure handshake cannot even start.

Server not foundBrowser

Firefox: Hmm. We’re having trouble finding that site. / Server not found (DNS_PROBE or NS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_HOST)

Firefox could not resolve the website’s hostname to an IP address — a typo, a DNS problem or no internet.

Two steps away (27)

401HTTP

HTTP 401 Unauthorized

The request has no valid authentication credentials — you need to log in or send a valid token.

SyntaxError: JSONJavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected token < in JSON at position 0

`JSON.parse()` / `response.json()` received something that isn’t JSON — very often an HTML error page.

200HTTP

HTTP 200 OK (but something is still wrong)

The request succeeded at the HTTP level — yet the page is blank, the data is wrong, or an error is hidden inside the response bod…

525Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 525: SSL Handshake Failed

Cloudflare couldn’t complete a TLS handshake with your origin (SSL mode Full / Full strict).

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH (Cloudflare)Cloudflare

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH on a Cloudflare site (certificate not issued / multi-level subdomain)

Cloudflare has no edge certificate for the hostname — the Universal SSL cert is still pending, or the hostname is a second-level…

Cloudflare Origin CA not trustedCloudflare

NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID with a Cloudflare Origin Certificate (record not proxied)

Cloudflare Origin CA certificates are only trusted by Cloudflare — visitors reaching the origin directly (grey-cloud record, dire…

100HTTP

HTTP 100 Continue

An interim response telling the client to go ahead and send the request body — normal when the client sent Expect: 100-continue.

103HTTP

HTTP 103 Early Hints

An interim response that sends Link headers early so the browser can preload CSS, fonts or scripts while the server is still buil…

ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS (WordPress)WordPress

WordPress: ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS / redirected you too many times on wp-admin or the whole site

WordPress and the server/proxy keep redirecting to each other — usually siteurl/home mismatch (http vs https, www vs non-www) or…

Mixed ContentAPI

Mixed Content: The page was loaded over HTTPS, but requested an insecure resource

An HTTPS page tried to load a script, API or image over plain HTTP, and the browser blocked (or warned about) it.

CLEARTEXTAndroid

CLEARTEXT communication to host not permitted by network security policy

Android 9+ blocks plain `http://` requests by default; the app tried to call a non-HTTPS URL.

ATSiOS

App Transport Security has blocked a cleartext HTTP resource load

iOS blocked an `http://` request (or a weak-TLS HTTPS one) because App Transport Security requires secure connections.

404HTTP

HTTP 404 Not Found

The server can’t find anything at the requested URL.

410HTTP

HTTP 410 Gone

The resource used to exist but was intentionally and permanently removed, with no forwarding address.

520Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 520: Web Server Returned an Unknown Error

Cloudflare connected to your origin, but the origin returned an empty, unknown or invalid response.

ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSEBrowser

Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com didn’t send any data. ERR_EMPTY_RESPONSE

The server accepted the connection but closed it without sending any HTTP response — a crash, timeout or misconfigured proxy on t…

ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERRORBrowser

Chrome: This page isn’t working — example.com is unable to handle this request. ERR_HTTP2_PROTOCOL_ERROR

The HTTP/2 connection broke a protocol rule — a server, proxy or CDN sent an invalid or oversized frame/header, or closed the str…

net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCHBrowser

Chrome DevTools: net::ERR_CONTENT_LENGTH_MISMATCH — body shorter than the Content-Length header

The server promised a number of bytes in `Content-Length` and sent a different number, so Chrome treats the download as corrupted.

ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALIDJavaScript

NET::ERR_CERT_AUTHORITY_INVALID (Your connection is not private)

The site’s certificate isn’t signed by a CA the browser trusts — self-signed, missing intermediates, or intercepted by a proxy.

Challenge failed for domainSSL / TLS

Let’s Encrypt / Certbot: Challenge failed for domain example.com — Invalid response from http://example.com/.well-known/acme-challenge/x: 404

Let’s Encrypt couldn’t verify you control the domain — the HTTP-01 challenge file wasn’t served, or DNS points elsewhere.

NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALIDSSL / TLS

NET::ERR_CERT_COMMON_NAME_INVALID: Your connection is not private (certificate is for a different domain)

The certificate presented doesn’t include the hostname you visited — e.g. visiting www.example.com with a certificate only for ex…

ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERRORJavaScript

ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR (This site can't provide a secure connection)

The browser couldn’t negotiate TLS — the server sent an invalid response, often plain HTTP on the HTTPS port.

ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSEDBrowser

Chrome: This site can’t be reached — example.com unexpectedly closed the connection. ERR_CONNECTION_CLOSED

The server closed the connection before finishing the TLS handshake or sending a response — typical for HTTP/HTTPS port mix-ups,…

ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCHBrowser

Chrome: This site can’t provide a secure connection — uses an unsupported protocol. ERR_SSL_VERSION_OR_CIPHER_MISMATCH

The browser and the server could not agree on a TLS version or cipher — the server is too old or misconfigured, or the browser is.

ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVEDJavaScript

net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found)

DNS couldn’t resolve the hostname in the browser.

523Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 523: Origin is unreachable

Cloudflare can’t find a network route to your origin server — the DNS record points to a wrong/unroutable IP or the origin networ…

530Cloudflare

Cloudflare HTTP 530 (with Error 1016 Origin DNS error / 1033 tunnel error)

Cloudflare returns 530 together with a 1xxx error; the 1xxx code (usually 1016 or 1033) tells you the real cause.