Error map

1064 MySQL ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax

MySQL · layer 5, Data

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1064 — MySQL ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax (MySQL)1064Parse error — PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected … (PHP)Parse errormysqli_sql_exception — Fatal error: Uncaught mysqli_sql_exception (PHP)mysqli_sql_exceptionSQLite syntax error — sqlite3.OperationalError: near "x": syntax error (SQL)SQLite syntax errorGROUP BY — Column must appear in the GROUP BY clause / isn't in GROUP BY (MySQL 1055 only_full_group_by) (SQL)GROUP BYambiguous column — Column reference is ambiguous / Column 'id' in field list is ambiguous (MySQL 1052) (SQL)ambiguous column1366 — MySQL ERROR 1366: Incorrect string value: '\xF0\x9F\x98\x80' for column (MySQL)1366missing FROM-clause — ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "x" (PostgreSQL)missing FROM-clauseORA-00933 — ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended (SQL)ORA-009331146 — MySQL ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'db.table' doesn't exist (MySQL)1146102 — SQL Server: Incorrect syntax near 'x'. (Msg 102) (SQL)1021054 — MySQL ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column in 'field list' (MySQL)105442601 — ERROR: syntax error at or near "x" (PostgreSQL)42601500 — HTTP 500 Internal Server Error (HTTP)500IndentationError — IndentationError: unexpected indent / expected an indented block (Python)IndentationErrorCannot redeclare — Fatal error: Cannot redeclare function foo() (previously declared in …) (PHP)Cannot redeclare1062 — MySQL ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry for key (MySQL)1062Allowed memory size exhausted — PHP Fatal error: Allowed memory size of X bytes exhausted (PHP)Allowed memory size…Call to undefined function — PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function (PHP)Call to undefined f…SQLITE_BUSY — sqlite3.OperationalError: database is locked (SQLITE_BUSY) (SQL)SQLITE_BUSYSQLite FK failed — sqlite3.IntegrityError: FOREIGN KEY constraint failed (SQL)SQLite FK failedreadonly database — sqlite3.OperationalError: attempt to write a readonly database (SQL)readonly databaseSubquery returns more than 1 row — Subquery returns more than 1 row (MySQL 1242) / more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression (SQL)Subquery returns mo…Division by zero — SQL Error: division by zero / Divide by zero error encountered (SQL)Division by zero1066 — MySQL ERROR 1066 (42000): Not unique table/alias: 'x' (SQL)106642703 — PostgreSQL: ERROR: column "x" does not exist (PostgreSQL)42703aggregate in WHERE — ERROR: aggregate functions are not allowed in WHERE (use HAVING) / MySQL 1111 Invalid use of group function (SQL)aggregate in WHEREwindow in WHERE — ERROR: window functions are not allowed in WHERE (SQL)window in WHERE1406 — MySQL ERROR 1406: Data too long for column (MySQL)14061071 — MySQL ERROR 1071 (42000): Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes (MySQL)10711366 — MySQL ERROR 1366 (HY000): Incorrect integer value: '' for column 'x' at row 1 (MySQL)13661136 — MySQL ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1 (SQL)11361267 — MySQL ERROR 1267 (HY000): Illegal mix of collations (utf8mb4_unicode_ci,IMPLICIT) and (utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci,IMPLICIT) for operation '=' (SQL)1267ORA-00942 — ORA-00942: table or view does not exist (SQL)ORA-00942ORA-00904 — ORA-00904: "X": invalid identifier (SQL)ORA-00904ORA-00001 — ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCHEMA.PK_X) violated (SQL)ORA-000011044 — MySQL ERROR 1044 (42000): Access denied for user to database (MySQL)10441452 — MySQL ERROR 1452: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (MySQL)145242P01 — PostgreSQL: ERROR: relation "x" does not exist (PostgreSQL)42P012627 — SQL Server: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'x'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'y'. (Msg 2627) (SQL)2627245 — SQL Server: Conversion failed when converting the varchar value 'x' to data type int. (Msg 245) (SQL)2458115 — SQL Server: Arithmetic overflow error converting expression to data type int. (Msg 8115) (SQL)81151005 — MySQL ERROR 1005 (HY000): Can't create table (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed") (MySQL)10051007 — MySQL ERROR 1007 (HY000): Can't create database 'x'; database exists (MySQL)10071008 — MySQL ERROR 1008 (HY000): Can't drop database 'x'; database doesn't exist (MySQL)1008

Directly related (12)

Parse errorPHP

PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected …

PHP can’t parse the file because of a syntax mistake — the real error is often on the line before the one reported.

mysqli_sql_exceptionPHP

Fatal error: Uncaught mysqli_sql_exception

A MySQLi query or connection failed; since PHP 8.1 MySQLi throws exceptions by default.

SQLite syntax errorSQL

sqlite3.OperationalError: near "x": syntax error

SQLite couldn’t parse the statement; the token after “near” is where it stopped.

GROUP BYSQL

Column must appear in the GROUP BY clause / isn't in GROUP BY (MySQL 1055 only_full_group_by)

You selected a column that is neither grouped nor aggregated, so the result would be ambiguous.

ambiguous columnSQL

Column reference is ambiguous / Column 'id' in field list is ambiguous (MySQL 1052)

A column name exists in more than one joined table, so the database doesn’t know which one you mean.

1366MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1366: Incorrect string value: '\xF0\x9F\x98\x80' for column

The text contains characters (usually emoji) that the column’s character set can’t store — the column or connection is `utf8`/`ut…

missing FROM-clausePostgreSQL

ERROR: missing FROM-clause entry for table "x"

The query references a table/alias that isn’t in the FROM clause (or uses the wrong alias).

ORA-00933SQL

ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

Oracle found extra clauses or syntax it doesn’t support at the end of a statement.

1146MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1146 (42S02): Table 'db.table' doesn't exist

The query references a table that MySQL can’t find in that database.

102SQL

SQL Server: Incorrect syntax near 'x'. (Msg 102)

T-SQL couldn’t parse the statement near the shown token.

1054MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column in 'field list'

The query references a column that doesn’t exist in the table (or an unquoted string being read as a column).

42601PostgreSQL

ERROR: syntax error at or near "x"

PostgreSQL couldn’t parse the SQL; the token shown is where parsing failed.

Two steps away (32)

500HTTP

HTTP 500 Internal Server Error

The server hit an unexpected condition — usually an unhandled exception or misconfiguration in the application.

IndentationErrorPython

IndentationError: unexpected indent / expected an indented block

Python’s block structure is broken — inconsistent indentation or mixed tabs and spaces.

Cannot redeclarePHP

Fatal error: Cannot redeclare function foo() (previously declared in …)

The same function (or class) was defined twice — usually a file included more than once.

1062MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry for key

An INSERT/UPDATE would create a duplicate value in a PRIMARY or UNIQUE key.

Allowed memory size exhaustedPHP

PHP Fatal error: Allowed memory size of X bytes exhausted

The script tried to use more memory than PHP’s `memory_limit` allows.

Call to undefined functionPHP

PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function

PHP can’t find the function you called — usually a missing extension, missing include, or namespace issue.

SQLITE_BUSYSQL

sqlite3.OperationalError: database is locked (SQLITE_BUSY)

Another connection holds a write lock on the SQLite file, and this one gave up waiting.

SQLite FK failedSQL

sqlite3.IntegrityError: FOREIGN KEY constraint failed

An insert/update/delete violated a foreign key in SQLite (with PRAGMA foreign_keys=ON).

readonly databaseSQL

sqlite3.OperationalError: attempt to write a readonly database

The process can’t write to the SQLite file or its directory.

Subquery returns more than 1 rowSQL

Subquery returns more than 1 row (MySQL 1242) / more than one row returned by a subquery used as an expression

A subquery used where a single value is expected (`= (SELECT …)`) returned several rows.

Division by zeroSQL

SQL Error: division by zero / Divide by zero error encountered

An expression divided by a value that was 0 for at least one row.

1066SQL

MySQL ERROR 1066 (42000): Not unique table/alias: 'x'

The same table or alias appears twice in a FROM/JOIN without distinct aliases.

42703PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL: ERROR: column "x" does not exist

PostgreSQL can’t find the column — a missing migration, a case-sensitive quoted name, or a string literal written in double quote…

aggregate in WHERESQL

ERROR: aggregate functions are not allowed in WHERE (use HAVING) / MySQL 1111 Invalid use of group function

An aggregate (SUM, COUNT, AVG) was used in WHERE, which filters rows before grouping.

window in WHERESQL

ERROR: window functions are not allowed in WHERE

A window function (ROW_NUMBER, RANK, LAG) was filtered directly in WHERE.

1406MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1406: Data too long for column

The value is longer than the column allows (e.g. 300 characters into VARCHAR(255)), and strict mode rejects it instead of truncat…

1071MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1071 (42000): Specified key was too long; max key length is 767 bytes

An index on a VARCHAR is too long for the row format — classic with utf8mb4 VARCHAR(255) on MySQL 5.6/MariaDB 10.1.

1366MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1366 (HY000): Incorrect integer value: '' for column 'x' at row 1

An empty string or non-numeric text was inserted into an INT column under strict mode.

1136SQL

MySQL ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1

An INSERT supplies a different number of values than columns.

1267SQL

MySQL ERROR 1267 (HY000): Illegal mix of collations (utf8mb4_unicode_ci,IMPLICIT) and (utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci,IMPLICIT) for operation '='

Two strings with different collations were compared or joined.

ORA-00942SQL

ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

Oracle can’t see the table — it doesn’t exist, is in another schema, or you lack privileges on it.

ORA-00904SQL

ORA-00904: "X": invalid identifier

A column name in the statement doesn’t exist (or is misquoted).

ORA-00001SQL

ORA-00001: unique constraint (SCHEMA.PK_X) violated

An insert/update duplicated a value in a unique or primary key constraint.

1044MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1044 (42000): Access denied for user to database

The login succeeded, but the user has no privileges on the database you’re using.

1452MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1452: Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails

You inserted/updated a row whose foreign key value doesn’t exist in the referenced parent table.

42P01PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL: ERROR: relation "x" does not exist

The table/view isn’t found — missing migration, wrong schema, or a case-sensitive quoted name.

2627SQL

SQL Server: Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'x'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'y'. (Msg 2627)

An insert duplicated a primary key or unique constraint value.

245SQL

SQL Server: Conversion failed when converting the varchar value 'x' to data type int. (Msg 245)

SQL Server tried to convert text to a number (often implicitly) and hit a non-numeric value.

8115SQL

SQL Server: Arithmetic overflow error converting expression to data type int. (Msg 8115)

A value or calculation exceeds the target data type’s range.

1005MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1005 (HY000): Can't create table (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed")

A foreign key definition is invalid — the referenced column’s type, index or charset doesn’t match.

1007MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1007 (HY000): Can't create database 'x'; database exists

CREATE DATABASE ran for a database that already exists.

1008MySQL

MySQL ERROR 1008 (HY000): Can't drop database 'x'; database doesn't exist

DROP DATABASE targeted a database that isn’t there.