Error map

TS4023/TS2742: exported variable has or is using name from external module but cannot be named TypeScript: error TS4023: Exported variable 'x' has or is using name 'Foo' from external module "..." but cannot be named. / TS2742: The inferred type cannot be named without a reference

TypeScript · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (8). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

TS4023/TS2742: exported variable has or is using name from external module but cannot be named — TypeScript: error TS4023: Exported variable 'x' has or is using name 'Foo' from external module "..." but cannot be named. / TS2742: The inferred type cannot be named without a reference (TypeScript)TS4023/TS27…TS2307 — TS2307: Cannot find module 'x' or its corresponding type declarations. (Node.js)TS2307TS1005: ';' expected / ',' expected (syntax error) — TypeScript: error TS1005: ';' expected. (TypeScript)TS1005: ';' expecte…TS2300: Duplicate identifier — TypeScript: error TS2300: Duplicate identifier 'Foo'. (TypeScript)TS2300: Duplicate i…TS2403: Subsequent variable declarations must have the same type — TypeScript: error TS2403: Subsequent variable declarations must have the same type. Variable 'x' must be of type 'string', but here has type 'number'. (TypeScript)TS2403: Subsequent …TS2502/TS7022: referenced directly or indirectly in its own initializer — TypeScript: error TS7022: 'x' implicitly has type 'any' because it does not have a type annotation and is referenced directly or indirectly in its own initializer (TypeScript)TS2502/TS7022: refe…TS2589: Type instantiation is excessively deep and possibly infinite — TypeScript: error TS2589: Type instantiation is excessively deep and possibly infinite. (TypeScript)TS2589: Type instan…TS1128: Declaration or statement expected — TypeScript: error TS1128: Declaration or statement expected. (TypeScript)TS1128: Declaration…Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations — TypeScript: error TS2307: Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations. (Vue)Cannot find module …MODULE_NOT_FOUND — Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND) (Node.js)MODULE_NOT_FOUNDERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION — TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension ".ts" (Node.js)ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EX…TS7016 — TS7016: Could not find a declaration file for module 'x'. 'x.js' implicitly has an 'any' type. (Node.js)TS7016Unexpected token < — SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<' (HTML served instead of JavaScript) (JavaScript)Unexpected token <unexpected end of input — SyntaxError: Unexpected end of input (JavaScript)unexpected end of i…missing ) — SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list (JavaScript)missing )TS2304 — TS2304: Cannot find name 'x'. (Node.js)TS2304TS2393: Duplicate function implementation — TypeScript: error TS2393: Duplicate function implementation. (TypeScript)TS2393: Duplicate f…TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable — TypeScript: error TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable 'name'. (TypeScript)TS2451: Cannot rede…TypeError const — TypeError: Assignment to constant variable. (JavaScript)TypeError constTS2322 — TS2322: Type 'X' is not assignable to type 'Y' (TypeScript)TS2322TS1192: Module has no default export — TypeScript: error TS1192: Module '"./utils"' has no default export. (TypeScript)TS1192: Module has …RangeError — RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded (JavaScript)RangeErrorTS7006 — TS7006: Parameter 'x' implicitly has an 'any' type (TypeScript)TS7006TS7005: Variable implicitly has an 'any' type — TypeScript: error TS7005: Variable 'x' implicitly has an 'any[]' type. / TS7034: Variable implicitly has type 'any' in some locations (TypeScript)TS7005: Variable im…TS2769: No overload matches this call — TypeScript: error TS2769: No overload matches this call. Overload 1 of 2, '(a: string): void', gave the following error. (TypeScript)TS2769: No overload…TS1208: File cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file — TypeScript: error TS1208: 'index.ts' cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file. Add an import, export, or an empty 'export {}' statement (TypeScript)TS1208: File cannot…already declared — SyntaxError: Identifier 'x' has already been declared (JavaScript)already declaredawait outside async — SyntaxError: await is only valid in async functions and the top level bodies of modules (JavaScript)await outside asyncunexpected identifier — SyntaxError: Unexpected identifier (JavaScript)unexpected identifi…TS2339 — TS2339: Property 'x' does not exist on type 'Y'. (Node.js)TS2339TS2345 — TS2345: Argument of type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'. (Node.js)TS2345TS2532 / TS18048 — TS18048: 'x' is possibly 'undefined'. (TS2532: Object is possibly 'undefined'.) (Node.js)TS2532 / TS18048

Directly related (8)

TS2307Node.js

TS2307: Cannot find module 'x' or its corresponding type declarations.

TypeScript can’t resolve the import — the package isn’t installed, the path alias isn’t configured, or there are no types.

TS1005: ';' expected / ',' expected (syntax error)TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1005: ';' expected.

The parser hit a syntax error — missing punctuation, mismatched brackets, or an unsupported syntax for your TypeScript version.

TS2300: Duplicate identifierTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2300: Duplicate identifier 'Foo'.

The same name is declared twice in the same scope (or in merged global declarations).

TS2403: Subsequent variable declarations must have the same typeTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2403: Subsequent variable declarations must have the same type. Variable 'x' must be of type 'string', but here has type 'number'.

A `var` was redeclared with a different type (or global declarations conflict).

TS2502/TS7022: referenced directly or indirectly in its own initializerTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS7022: 'x' implicitly has type 'any' because it does not have a type annotation and is referenced directly or indirectly in its own initializer

A variable's inferred type depends on itself (circular inference).

TS2589: Type instantiation is excessively deep and possibly infiniteTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2589: Type instantiation is excessively deep and possibly infinite.

The compiler hit its recursion limit while evaluating a very complex or recursive generic type.

TS1128: Declaration or statement expectedTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1128: Declaration or statement expected.

The parser found a token where a declaration or statement should start — usually stray braces/parentheses or code outside a funct…

Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarationsVue

TypeScript: error TS2307: Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations.

TypeScript doesn't know what a `.vue` import is without a shim or Volar/`vue-tsc`.

Two steps away (23)

MODULE_NOT_FOUNDNode.js

Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND)

Node can’t resolve the module path — the package isn’t installed, or a relative path/extension is wrong.

ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSIONNode.js

TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension ".ts"

Node tried to run a TypeScript file as ESM without a TypeScript loader.

TS7016Node.js

TS7016: Could not find a declaration file for module 'x'. 'x.js' implicitly has an 'any' type.

The JavaScript package has no TypeScript types bundled and no @types package installed.

Unexpected token <JavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<' (HTML served instead of JavaScript)

The browser loaded a .js file but received HTML (an error page or the SPA index.html).

unexpected end of inputJavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected end of input

The parser reached the end of the code (or JSON) while still expecting more — a missing } ) ] or empty JSON.

missing )JavaScript

SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list

A function call’s parentheses are unbalanced — often an unescaped quote or a missing comma/plus.

TS2304Node.js

TS2304: Cannot find name 'x'.

TypeScript doesn’t know an identifier — a missing import, missing type definitions (e.g. for Node or Jest globals), or a typo.

TS2393: Duplicate function implementationTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2393: Duplicate function implementation.

A function with the same name/signature is implemented more than once in the same scope.

TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variableTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable 'name'.

A `let`/`const`/`class` name was declared twice in the same scope — often because files are global scripts sharing one scope.

TypeError constJavaScript

TypeError: Assignment to constant variable.

Code reassigned a variable declared with const.

TS2322TypeScript

TS2322: Type 'X' is not assignable to type 'Y'

You assigned a value whose type doesn’t match the declared type of the variable, property or return value.

TS1192: Module has no default exportTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1192: Module '"./utils"' has no default export.

You used `import x from "./mod"` but the module only has named exports.

RangeErrorJavaScript

RangeError: Maximum call stack size exceeded

A function called itself (directly or indirectly) too many times — usually infinite recursion.

TS7006TypeScript

TS7006: Parameter 'x' implicitly has an 'any' type

A function parameter has no type annotation and TypeScript can’t infer one, which noImplicitAny (part of strict) forbids.

TS7005: Variable implicitly has an 'any' typeTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS7005: Variable 'x' implicitly has an 'any[]' type. / TS7034: Variable implicitly has type 'any' in some locations

With `noImplicitAny`, a variable's type can't be inferred and defaults to `any`.

TS2769: No overload matches this callTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2769: No overload matches this call. Overload 1 of 2, '(a: string): void', gave the following error.

A call matched none of the function's overload signatures.

TS1208: File cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script fileTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1208: 'index.ts' cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file. Add an import, export, or an empty 'export {}' statement

With `isolatedModules`, every file must be a module (have an import or export).

already declaredJavaScript

SyntaxError: Identifier 'x' has already been declared

The same let/const/class name was declared twice in the same scope.

await outside asyncJavaScript

SyntaxError: await is only valid in async functions and the top level bodies of modules

await was used inside a function that isn’t async (or in a classic, non-module script).

unexpected identifierJavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected identifier

The parser found a name where it expected punctuation — usually a missing comma, operator or quote.

TS2339Node.js

TS2339: Property 'x' does not exist on type 'Y'.

TypeScript’s type for the object doesn’t include that property.

TS2345Node.js

TS2345: Argument of type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'.

A value’s type doesn’t match the function parameter — commonly a possibly-undefined value passed where a definite one is required.

TS2532 / TS18048Node.js

TS18048: 'x' is possibly 'undefined'. (TS2532: Object is possibly 'undefined'.)

TypeScript requires you to handle the case where a value may be undefined before using it.