Error map

Floating point exception C/C++: Floating point exception (core dumped) — SIGFPE, usually integer division by zero

C/C++ · layer 4, Application & API

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (7). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

Floating point exception — C/C++: Floating point exception (core dumped) — SIGFPE, usually integer division by zero (C/C++)Floating po…stack overflow — C/C++: stack overflow — infinite recursion or huge local array (Segmentation fault, 0xC00000FD) (C/C++)stack overflowcall of overloaded is ambiguous — C++: error: call of overloaded 'f(int)' is ambiguous (C/C++)call of overloaded …cannot declare variable to be of abstract type — C++: error: cannot declare variable 'x' to be of abstract type 'Shape' (pure virtual functions) (C/C++)cannot declare vari…Segmentation fault — C/C++: Segmentation fault (core dumped) — SIGSEGV from a null, dangling or out-of-bounds pointer (C/C++)Segmentation faultBus error — C/C++: Bus error (core dumped) — SIGBUS from misaligned access or a bad memory-mapped file (C/C++)Bus errorstack smashing detected — C/C++: *** stack smashing detected ***: terminated — buffer overflow on the stack (C/C++)stack smashing dete…runtime error: — C/C++: runtime error: signed integer overflow / null pointer / shift exponent too large (UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer) (C/C++)runtime error:double free or corruption — C/C++: free(): double free detected / double free or corruption (out) — Aborted (core dumped) (C/C++)double free or corr…AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow — C/C++: ==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address — READ/WRITE of size N (C/C++)AddressSanitizer: h…AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free — C/C++: ==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address — memory used after delete/free (C/C++)AddressSanitizer: h…E0308 — Rust: error[E0308]: mismatched types — expected `X`, found `Y` (Rust)E0308no match for 'operator' — C++: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::ostream' and 'X') (C/C++)no match for 'opera…invalid conversion from — C++: error: invalid conversion from 'const char*' to 'char*' [-fpermissive] (C/C++)invalid conversion …use of deleted function — C++: error: use of deleted function 'X::X(const X&)' — copying a non-copyable type (C/C++)use of deleted func…no matching function for call to — C++: error: no matching function for call to 'f(int, const char*)' (C/C++)no matching functio…incomplete type — C++: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'class X' — forward declaration only (C/C++)incomplete typeSIGSEGV — Segmentation fault (core dumped) (Linux)SIGSEGVcontrol reaches end of non-void function — C/C++: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type] (C/C++)control reaches end…implicit declaration of function — C: warning: implicit declaration of function 'foo' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] (C/C++)implicit declaratio…MEMORY_MANAGEMENT — Blue Screen: MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Stop code 0x0000001A) (Windows)MEMORY_MANAGEMENTOOM killer — Killed / Out of memory: Killed process (Linux OOM killer) (Linux)OOM killerCannot allocate memory — fork: Cannot allocate memory / ENOMEM (Linux)Cannot allocate mem…format expects argument of type — C: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'long int' [-Wformat=] (C/C++)format expects argu…C4996 — MSVC: error C4996: 'strcpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strcpy_s instead (C/C++)C4996narrowing conversion — C++: error: narrowing conversion of 'x' from 'int' to 'char' inside { } [-Wnarrowing] (C/C++)narrowing conversionAssertion failed — C/C++: Assertion `x > 0' failed. Aborted (core dumped) — assert() condition was false (C/C++)Assertion failedLeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks — C/C++: ==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks — Direct leak of N byte(s) (C/C++)LeakSanitizer: dete…

Directly related (7)

stack overflowC/C++

C/C++: stack overflow — infinite recursion or huge local array (Segmentation fault, 0xC00000FD)

The call stack ran out of space, typically from recursion that never stops or from a very large array declared as a local variabl…

call of overloaded is ambiguousC/C++

C++: error: call of overloaded 'f(int)' is ambiguous

Two or more overloads fit equally well, so the compiler refuses to guess which function you meant.

cannot declare variable to be of abstract typeC/C++

C++: error: cannot declare variable 'x' to be of abstract type 'Shape' (pure virtual functions)

You tried to create an object of a class that still has pure virtual functions; only a derived class that overrides all of them c…

Segmentation faultC/C++

C/C++: Segmentation fault (core dumped) — SIGSEGV from a null, dangling or out-of-bounds pointer

The program touched memory it is not allowed to access — a null or dangling pointer, an out-of-range array index, or a stack over…

Bus errorC/C++

C/C++: Bus error (core dumped) — SIGBUS from misaligned access or a bad memory-mapped file

The CPU or OS rejected a memory access that is not a plain invalid address: misaligned data, or touching a memory-mapped file pag…

stack smashing detectedC/C++

C/C++: *** stack smashing detected ***: terminated — buffer overflow on the stack

GCC's stack protector noticed that a local buffer overflowed and overwrote the function's canary value, so it aborted the program.

runtime error:C/C++

C/C++: runtime error: signed integer overflow / null pointer / shift exponent too large (UndefinedBehaviorSanitizer)

UBSan detected code that triggers undefined behaviour (overflow, null dereference, out-of-bounds index, bad shift, misaligned acc…

Two steps away (20)

double free or corruptionC/C++

C/C++: free(): double free detected / double free or corruption (out) — Aborted (core dumped)

Memory was freed twice or the heap was corrupted (buffer overflow, freeing a non-heap pointer), so glibc aborted the program.

AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflowC/C++

C/C++: ==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address — READ/WRITE of size N

AddressSanitizer caught a read or write just outside a heap block — an array index or length that is off by one or more.

AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-freeC/C++

C/C++: ==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address — memory used after delete/free

The program read or wrote a heap block after it had been freed; ASan shows who freed it and where it was allocated.

E0308Rust

Rust: error[E0308]: mismatched types — expected `X`, found `Y`

A value’s type doesn’t match what the context expects — common with &str vs String, Option/Result vs plain values, and integer ty…

no match for 'operator'C/C++

C++: error: no match for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'std::ostream' and 'X')

You used an operator on a type that does not define it — most often printing your own class with `

invalid conversion fromC/C++

C++: error: invalid conversion from 'const char*' to 'char*' [-fpermissive]

C++ forbids silently dropping `const` or converting between unrelated pointer types — typically a string literal assigned to `cha…

use of deleted functionC/C++

C++: error: use of deleted function 'X::X(const X&)' — copying a non-copyable type

The code needs a function (usually a copy constructor or assignment) that was deleted explicitly or implicitly, as for `std::uniq…

no matching function for call toC/C++

C++: error: no matching function for call to 'f(int, const char*)'

No overload of the function accepts the arguments you passed — wrong count, wrong types, or a missing conversion.

incomplete typeC/C++

C++: error: invalid use of incomplete type 'class X' — forward declaration only

You used a class that has only been forward-declared (so its size and members are unknown) where the full definition is required.

SIGSEGVLinux

Segmentation fault (core dumped)

A program accessed memory it wasn’t allowed to, and the kernel killed it with SIGSEGV (exit code 139).

control reaches end of non-void functionC/C++

C/C++: warning: control reaches end of non-void function [-Wreturn-type]

A function that promises a return value can finish without returning one on some path — undefined behaviour in C++.

implicit declaration of functionC/C++

C: warning: implicit declaration of function 'foo' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]

In C you called a function the compiler has not seen declared — usually a missing `#include`. Newer compilers treat it as an erro…

MEMORY_MANAGEMENTWindows

Blue Screen: MEMORY_MANAGEMENT (Stop code 0x0000001A)

Windows detected a severe memory-management error — commonly faulty RAM, unstable memory settings or a bad driver.

OOM killerLinux

Killed / Out of memory: Killed process (Linux OOM killer)

The kernel ran out of memory and killed a process to recover — the program just prints “Killed” (exit code 137).

Cannot allocate memoryLinux

fork: Cannot allocate memory / ENOMEM

The kernel refused a memory allocation — RAM and swap are exhausted, or overcommit/cgroup limits block it.

format expects argument of typeC/C++

C: warning: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 2 has type 'long int' [-Wformat=]

The `printf`/`scanf` format specifier does not match the argument's type, which is undefined behaviour and prints garbage or cras…

C4996C/C++

MSVC: error C4996: 'strcpy': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using strcpy_s instead

Visual C++ treats classic C library functions such as `strcpy`, `sprintf`, `fopen` and `scanf` as deprecated or unsafe and, with…

narrowing conversionC/C++

C++: error: narrowing conversion of 'x' from 'int' to 'char' inside { } [-Wnarrowing]

Brace initialisation `{}` refuses conversions that can lose data, such as `double` to `int` or a runtime `int` to `char`.

Assertion failedC/C++

C/C++: Assertion `x > 0' failed. Aborted (core dumped) — assert() condition was false

An `assert()` in your code or in a library found its condition false and aborted the program on purpose.

LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaksC/C++

C/C++: ==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks — Direct leak of N byte(s)

At exit, LeakSanitizer found heap blocks that were allocated but never freed and are no longer reachable.