Error map

Adjacent JSX elements Adjacent JSX elements must be wrapped in an enclosing tag. Did you want a JSX fragment <>...</>?

React · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

Adjacent JSX elements — Adjacent JSX elements must be wrapped in an enclosing tag. Did you want a JSX fragment <>...</>? (React)Adjacent JS…Functions not valid as child — Warning: Functions are not valid as a React child. This may happen if you return a Component instead of <Component /> from render. (React)Functions not valid…useNavigate outside Router — Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component. (React)useNavigate outside…Objects are not valid as a React child — Error: Objects are not valid as a React child (React)Objects are not val…unknown instruction — Dockerfile parse error line N: unknown instruction (Docker)unknown instructioninvalid regex — SyntaxError: Invalid regular expression: /x/: Unterminated group (JavaScript)invalid regexNothing was returned from render — Error: Nothing was returned from render. This usually means a return statement is missing. (React)Nothing was returne…No QueryClient set — Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one (React)No QueryClient setReact must be in scope — ReferenceError: React is not defined / 'React' must be in scope when using JSX (React)React must be in sc…non-boolean attribute — Warning: Received `true` for a non-boolean attribute `x`. (React)non-boolean attribu…validateDOMNesting — Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p>. (React)validateDOMNestingrefs on function components — Warning: Function components cannot be given refs. Attempts to access this ref will fail. Did you mean to use React.forwardRef()? (React)refs on function co…Minified React error — Error: Minified React error #31; visit https://react.dev/errors/31 for the full message (React)Minified React errorToo many re-renders — Error: Too many re-renders. React limits the number of renders to prevent an infinite loop. (React)Too many re-rendersunique key prop — Warning: Each child in a list should have a unique "key" prop (React)unique key propElement type is invalid — Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined (React)Element type is inv…Flask app context — RuntimeError: Working outside of application context. (Python)Flask app contextsetState during render — Warning: Cannot update a component (`Parent`) while rendering a different component (`Child`) (React)setState during ren…No routes matched — No routes matched location "/x" (React)No routes matchedTypeError — TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'x') (JavaScript)TypeErrorHydration failed — Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server (React)Hydration failedInvalid DOM property — Warning: Invalid DOM property `class`. Did you mean `className`? (React)Invalid DOM propertyParse error — PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected … (PHP)Parse errorIndentationError — IndentationError: unexpected indent / expected an indented block (Python)IndentationErrorELIFECYCLE — npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1 (npm)ELIFECYCLEUnexpected token < — SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<' (HTML served instead of JavaScript) (JavaScript)Unexpected token <unexpected end of input — SyntaxError: Unexpected end of input (JavaScript)unexpected end of i…missing ) — SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list (JavaScript)missing )Suspended synchronous input — Error: A component suspended while responding to synchronous input. (React)Suspended synchrono…uncontrolled to controlled — Warning: A component is changing an uncontrolled input to be controlled (React)uncontrolled to con…useContext undefined — TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined. (React)useContext undefinednot wrapped in act — Warning: An update to Component inside a test was not wrapped in act(...) (React)not wrapped in actReferenceError — ReferenceError: x is not defined (JavaScript)ReferenceErrorapi_version_invalid — API Error: Invalid or unsupported API version (API)api_version_invalidfeature_not_enabled — API Error: Feature not enabled for this account (feature_not_enabled / not available on your plan) (API)feature_not_enabledkey is not a prop — Warning: `key` is not a prop. Trying to access it will result in `undefined` being returned. (React)key is not a propAvoid mutating a prop directly — Vue: [Vue warn]: Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders (Vue)Avoid mutating a pr…useLayoutEffect SSR — Warning: useLayoutEffect does nothing on the server (React)useLayoutEffect SSRProp did not match — Warning: Prop `className` did not match. Server: "x" Client: "y" (React)Prop did not matchcannot lock ref — error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/x': is at … but expected … / unable to update local ref (Git)cannot lock refbroken ref — warning: ignoring broken ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD (Git)broken refcomponentWillMount renamed — Warning: componentWillMount has been renamed, and is not recommended for use. (React)componentWillMount …cross-origin error — Error: A cross-origin error was thrown. React doesn't have access to the actual error object in development. (React)cross-origin error

Directly related (12)

Functions not valid as childReact

Warning: Functions are not valid as a React child. This may happen if you return a Component instead of <Component /> from render.

A function (usually a component itself) was rendered instead of calling/rendering it as an element.

useNavigate outside RouterReact

Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component.

A React Router hook ran in a component that isn’t rendered inside a Router provider.

Objects are not valid as a React childReact

Error: Objects are not valid as a React child

You tried to render a plain object (or a Promise/Date) directly in JSX; React can only render strings, numbers, elements and arra…

unknown instructionDocker

Dockerfile parse error line N: unknown instruction

A line in the Dockerfile doesn’t start with a valid instruction — usually a broken line continuation or a typo.

invalid regexJavaScript

SyntaxError: Invalid regular expression: /x/: Unterminated group

A regex pattern has invalid syntax — unbalanced parentheses/brackets or unescaped special characters.

Nothing was returned from renderReact

Error: Nothing was returned from render. This usually means a return statement is missing.

A component returned undefined (React 17 and earlier) — usually a missing return or a return followed by a line break.

No QueryClient setReact

Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one

TanStack Query hooks ran outside a QueryClientProvider (or a duplicate copy of the library is installed).

React must be in scopeReact

ReferenceError: React is not defined / 'React' must be in scope when using JSX

JSX was compiled with the classic runtime, which needs React imported in every file.

non-boolean attributeReact

Warning: Received `true` for a non-boolean attribute `x`.

A boolean was passed to a DOM attribute that expects a string, or a custom prop leaked through to a DOM element.

validateDOMNestingReact

Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p>.

The JSX produces invalid HTML nesting, which also causes hydration mismatches in SSR.

refs on function componentsReact

Warning: Function components cannot be given refs. Attempts to access this ref will fail. Did you mean to use React.forwardRef()?

A ref was passed to a function component that doesn’t forward it.

Minified React errorReact

Error: Minified React error #31; visit https://react.dev/errors/31 for the full message

A production React build threw an error whose message was shortened to a number.

Two steps away (30)

Too many re-rendersReact

Error: Too many re-renders. React limits the number of renders to prevent an infinite loop.

A state update runs during render, which triggers another render, which updates state again — forever.

unique key propReact

Warning: Each child in a list should have a unique "key" prop

When rendering a list with `.map()`, each element needs a stable, unique `key` so React can track items between renders.

Element type is invalidReact

Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined

JSX referenced a component that is undefined — almost always a default/named import mismatch.

Flask app contextPython

RuntimeError: Working outside of application context.

Code used current_app, g, or a Flask extension (like SQLAlchemy) without an active Flask application context.

setState during renderReact

Warning: Cannot update a component (`Parent`) while rendering a different component (`Child`)

A child component updated a parent’s state during its render instead of in an effect or event handler.

No routes matchedReact

No routes matched location "/x"

React Router found no route definition for the current URL.

TypeErrorJavaScript

TypeError: Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'x')

You tried to access a property on a value that is `undefined` (or `null`) — usually data that hasn’t loaded yet or a wrong proper…

Hydration failedReact

Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server

The HTML rendered on the server differs from the first client render, so React (Next.js/Remix) can’t attach to it.

Invalid DOM propertyReact

Warning: Invalid DOM property `class`. Did you mean `className`?

HTML attribute names were used in JSX instead of their React/DOM property names.

Parse errorPHP

PHP Parse error: syntax error, unexpected …

PHP can’t parse the file because of a syntax mistake — the real error is often on the line before the one reported.

IndentationErrorPython

IndentationError: unexpected indent / expected an indented block

Python’s block structure is broken — inconsistent indentation or mixed tabs and spaces.

ELIFECYCLEnpm

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1

An npm script (build, start, test, postinstall) exited with an error. ELIFECYCLE is only the wrapper — the real error is printed…

Unexpected token <JavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected token '<' (HTML served instead of JavaScript)

The browser loaded a .js file but received HTML (an error page or the SPA index.html).

unexpected end of inputJavaScript

SyntaxError: Unexpected end of input

The parser reached the end of the code (or JSON) while still expecting more — a missing } ) ] or empty JSON.

missing )JavaScript

SyntaxError: missing ) after argument list

A function call’s parentheses are unbalanced — often an unescaped quote or a missing comma/plus.

Suspended synchronous inputReact

Error: A component suspended while responding to synchronous input.

A component suspended (lazy load or data fetch) during an update that wasn’t wrapped in a transition, and there is no Suspense bo…

uncontrolled to controlledReact

Warning: A component is changing an uncontrolled input to be controlled

An input’s `value` started as `undefined` (uncontrolled) and later became a defined value (controlled), or vice versa.

useContext undefinedReact

TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined.

A component read a context with no matching Provider above it.

not wrapped in actReact

Warning: An update to Component inside a test was not wrapped in act(...)

A component updated state after the test’s synchronous assertions — async work wasn’t awaited.

ReferenceErrorJavaScript

ReferenceError: x is not defined

Code refers to a variable or function name that doesn’t exist in the current scope.

api_version_invalidAPI

API Error: Invalid or unsupported API version

The API version you requested — in the URL, a header or the SDK config — doesn’t exist or has been retired.

feature_not_enabledAPI

API Error: Feature not enabled for this account (feature_not_enabled / not available on your plan)

The endpoint or option exists, but your account, plan, region or project hasn’t been granted access to it.

key is not a propReact

Warning: `key` is not a prop. Trying to access it will result in `undefined` being returned.

A component tried to read props.key, which React reserves and never passes down.

Avoid mutating a prop directlyVue

Vue: [Vue warn]: Avoid mutating a prop directly since the value will be overwritten whenever the parent component re-renders

A child component assigned to a prop. Props flow one way — the parent owns the value.

useLayoutEffect SSRReact

Warning: useLayoutEffect does nothing on the server

A component using useLayoutEffect was server-rendered, where layout effects can’t run.

Prop did not matchReact

Warning: Prop `className` did not match. Server: "x" Client: "y"

A prop rendered on the server differs from the client — usually CSS-in-JS class names or random IDs.

cannot lock refGit

error: cannot lock ref 'refs/remotes/origin/x': is at … but expected … / unable to update local ref

Git couldn’t update a reference — stale remote-tracking refs, case-only branch name clashes, or a leftover lock file.

broken refGit

warning: ignoring broken ref refs/remotes/origin/HEAD

A ref file is empty or points to a missing object — usually refs/remotes/origin/HEAD after the default branch changed.

componentWillMount renamedReact

Warning: componentWillMount has been renamed, and is not recommended for use.

A class component uses legacy lifecycle methods (componentWillMount/WillReceiveProps/WillUpdate).

cross-origin errorReact

Error: A cross-origin error was thrown. React doesn't have access to the actual error object in development.

An error happened in a script loaded from another origin, so the browser hid the details from React.