Error map

git: 'credential-osxkeychain' is not a git command Git: git: 'credential-osxkeychain' is not a git command. See 'git --help'

macOS · layer 6, Platform & cloud

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (8). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

1 · On your device 2 · Network 4 · Application & API 6 · Platform & cloud 7 · Build & delivery
git: 'credential-osxkeychain' is not a git command — Git: git: 'credential-osxkeychain' is not a git command. See 'git --help' (macOS)git: 'crede…npm git dependency error — npm ERR! code 128 — An unknown git error occurred (git dependency install) (npm)npm git dependency …Authentication failed — fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/x/y.git/' (Git)Authentication fail…Bad configuration option: usekeychain — ssh: /Users/me/.ssh/config: line 5: Bad configuration option: usekeychain (macOS)Bad configuration o…Your Command Line Tools are too outdated — Homebrew: Error: Your Command Line Tools (CLT) are too outdated. Update them from Software Update / Please update to the latest macOS (macOS)Your Command Line T…Homebrew Cask: It seems there is already an App at — Homebrew: Error: It seems there is already an App at '/Applications/Chrome.app' (macOS)Homebrew Cask: It s…zsh: bad CPU type in executable — macOS (Apple Silicon): zsh: bad CPU type in executable: ./tool (macOS)zsh: bad CPU type i…The specified item could not be found in the keychain (-25300) — macOS: security: SecKeychainSearchCopyNext: The specified item could not be found in the keychain. (errSecItemNotFound -25300) (macOS)The specified item …ssh-agent: keys lost after reboot / passphrase asked every time — macOS: Enter passphrase for key '/Users/me/.ssh/id_ed25519': (every time after restart) (macOS)ssh-agent: keys los…publickey — Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository. (Git)publickeyERESOLVE — npm ERR! code ERESOLVE — unable to resolve dependency tree (npm)ERESOLVEE404 — npm ERR! code E404 — 404 Not Found: package@version is not in this registry (npm)E404AADSTS700016 — Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS700016 Application not found in the directory (Azure)AADSTS700016401 — HTTP 401 Unauthorized (HTTP)401TokenExpiredError — JWT Expired / Invalid Token (Authentication)TokenExpiredErrorHost key verification failed — Host key verification failed. fatal: Could not read from remote repository. (Git)Host key verificati…port 22 timed out — ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out (Git)port 22 timed outkex_exchange_identification — kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host (Git)kex_exchange_identi…No Xcode or CLT — gyp: No Xcode or CLT version detected! (npm)No Xcode or CLTinvalid active developer path — xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun (iOS)invalid active deve…zsh: command not found: brew — macOS: zsh: command not found: brew (Homebrew not on PATH on Apple Silicon) (macOS)zsh: command not fo…You have not agreed to the Xcode license agreements — macOS: Agreeing to the Xcode/iOS license requires admin privileges, please run "sudo xcodebuild -license" and then retry this command (macOS)You have not agreed…xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode — macOS: xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance (macOS)xcode-select: error…Apple could not verify "x" is free of malware — macOS: “app” cannot be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software / Apple could not verify “app” is free of malware that may harm your Mac (macOS)Apple could not ver…exec format error — exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error (Docker)exec format error"x" can't be opened because it is from an unidentified developer — macOS: “app” can’t be opened because it is from an unidentified developer (macOS)"x" can't be opened…Homebrew: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir — Homebrew: Error: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/Cellar / /opt/homebrew is not writable (macOS)Homebrew: Permissio…REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED — WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! (ssh host key changed) (Linux)REMOTE HOST IDENTIF…NO_PUBKEY — The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY (Linux)NO_PUBKEYis damaged and can’t be opened — macOS: “App” is damaged and can’t be opened. You should move it to the Trash. (macOS)is damaged and can’…ssh port 22 Connection refused — ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection refused (Linux)ssh port 22 Connect…ssh port 22 Connection timed out — ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection timed out (Linux)ssh port 22 Connect…Too many authentication failures — Received disconnect: Too many authentication failures (Linux)Too many authentica…

Directly related (8)

npm git dependency errornpm

npm ERR! code 128 — An unknown git error occurred (git dependency install)

npm failed to fetch a dependency that points to a Git repository.

Authentication failedGit

fatal: Authentication failed for 'https://github.com/x/y.git/'

HTTPS authentication to the Git host failed — wrong or expired credentials, or a password used where a token is required.

Bad configuration option: usekeychainmacOS

ssh: /Users/me/.ssh/config: line 5: Bad configuration option: usekeychain

The `UseKeychain` option in `~/.ssh/config` is only understood by Apple's OpenSSH, not by a Homebrew/other OpenSSH.

Your Command Line Tools are too outdatedmacOS

Homebrew: Error: Your Command Line Tools (CLT) are too outdated. Update them from Software Update / Please update to the latest macOS

Homebrew requires a newer Command Line Tools version than the one installed.

Homebrew Cask: It seems there is already an App atmacOS

Homebrew: Error: It seems there is already an App at '/Applications/Chrome.app'

A cask install failed because the app is already installed manually (or a leftover exists).

zsh: bad CPU type in executablemacOS

macOS (Apple Silicon): zsh: bad CPU type in executable: ./tool

You ran an Intel (x86_64) program on an Apple Silicon Mac without Rosetta 2 (or an arm64 binary on an Intel Mac).

The specified item could not be found in the keychain (-25300)macOS

macOS: security: SecKeychainSearchCopyNext: The specified item could not be found in the keychain. (errSecItemNotFound -25300)

A lookup in the macOS keychain found no matching item, or access to it was denied.

ssh-agent: keys lost after reboot / passphrase asked every timemacOS

macOS: Enter passphrase for key '/Users/me/.ssh/id_ed25519': (every time after restart)

macOS doesn't automatically reload SSH keys into the agent after a restart unless configured to use the keychain.

Two steps away (24)

publickeyGit

Git: Permission denied (publickey). fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

SSH authentication to GitHub/GitLab/Bitbucket failed — no key, wrong key, or the key isn’t added to your account.

ERESOLVEnpm

npm ERR! code ERESOLVE — unable to resolve dependency tree

npm 7+ found conflicting peer dependency requirements and refuses to install a broken tree.

E404npm

npm ERR! code E404 — 404 Not Found: package@version is not in this registry

npm asked the registry for a package (or version) that doesn’t exist there — a typo, a private/scoped package without auth, or th…

AADSTS700016Azure

Azure AD (Entra ID): AADSTS700016 Application not found in the directory

The client ID in your sign-in request doesn’t exist in the tenant you’re authenticating against.

401HTTP

HTTP 401 Unauthorized

The request has no valid authentication credentials — you need to log in or send a valid token.

TokenExpiredErrorAuthentication

JWT Expired / Invalid Token

The JSON Web Token sent with the request is expired, malformed or signed with a different key, so the API rejects it (usually wit…

Host key verification failedGit

Host key verification failed. fatal: Could not read from remote repository.

SSH doesn’t trust the server’s host key — first connection in a non-interactive environment, or the key changed.

port 22 timed outGit

ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out

Outbound SSH on port 22 is blocked (firewall, corporate or public Wi-Fi).

kex_exchange_identificationGit

kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host

The SSH connection was closed before the handshake — server overload, rate limiting, or a proxy/firewall interfering.

No Xcode or CLTnpm

gyp: No Xcode or CLT version detected!

node-gyp on macOS can’t find the Xcode Command Line Tools to compile native modules.

invalid active developer pathiOS

xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun

The Xcode Command Line Tools are missing or broken — typical right after a macOS update.

zsh: command not found: brewmacOS

macOS: zsh: command not found: brew (Homebrew not on PATH on Apple Silicon)

Homebrew is installed in /opt/homebrew on Apple Silicon Macs, which isn’t on PATH until you add its shellenv line.

You have not agreed to the Xcode license agreementsmacOS

macOS: Agreeing to the Xcode/iOS license requires admin privileges, please run "sudo xcodebuild -license" and then retry this command

A new Xcode (or CLT) version needs its license accepted before command-line tools run.

xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires XcodemacOS

macOS: xcode-select: error: tool 'xcodebuild' requires Xcode, but active developer directory '/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools' is a command line tools instance

A command needs the full Xcode app, but `xcode-select` points to the Command Line Tools only.

Apple could not verify "x" is free of malwaremacOS

macOS: “app” cannot be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software / Apple could not verify “app” is free of malware that may harm your Mac

Gatekeeper blocked an app that is not notarized by Apple.

exec format errorDocker

exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error

The container tried to run a binary built for a different CPU architecture (arm64 vs amd64) — or a script with a broken shebang /…

"x" can't be opened because it is from an unidentified developermacOS

macOS: “app” can’t be opened because it is from an unidentified developer

Gatekeeper refuses to open an app that isn't signed with a registered Developer ID.

Homebrew: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdirmacOS

Homebrew: Error: Permission denied @ dir_s_mkdir - /usr/local/Cellar / /opt/homebrew is not writable

Homebrew can't write to its prefix because the folders are owned by another user or root.

REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGEDLinux

WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! (ssh host key changed)

The server’s SSH host key differs from the one saved in ~/.ssh/known_hosts — usually because the server was rebuilt or the IP was…

NO_PUBKEYLinux

The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY

apt can’t verify a repository’s signature because the repo’s signing key isn’t installed (or has expired/rotated).

is damaged and can’t be openedmacOS

macOS: “App” is damaged and can’t be opened. You should move it to the Trash.

Gatekeeper blocked an app that isn’t properly signed/notarized or was modified after download (quarantine attribute).

ssh port 22 Connection refusedLinux

ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection refused

The server answered, but nothing is listening on the SSH port — sshd isn’t running, it uses another port, or a firewall actively…

ssh port 22 Connection timed outLinux

ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection timed out

SSH packets get no reply — a firewall/security group drops them, the server is off, or the IP is wrong.

Too many authentication failuresLinux

Received disconnect: Too many authentication failures

Your SSH agent offered too many keys before the right one, and the server cut the connection (MaxAuthTries, default 6).

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