Error map

ssh port 22 Connection refused ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection refused

Linux · layer 6, Platform & cloud

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

ssh port 22 Connection refused — ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection refused (Linux)ssh port 22…ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT — ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_TIME…ERR_CONNECTION_RESET — ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset (Browser)ERR_CONNECTION_RESETThe REST API encountered an error — Site Health: The REST API encountered an error / Your site could not complete a loopback request (cURL error 28) (WordPress)The REST API encoun…No route to host — connect: No route to host (EHOSTUNREACH) (Linux)No route to host0x80070035 — 0x80070035: The network path was not found (System error 53) (Windows)0x8007003514 UNAVAILABLE — gRPC Error: 14 UNAVAILABLE: No connection established / failed to connect to all addresses (API)14 UNAVAILABLEauth/network-request-failed — Firebase Auth: auth/network-request-failed — A network AuthError (such as timeout, interrupted connection or unreachable host) has occurred (Authentication)auth/network-reques…0x8024402C — Windows Update error 0x8024402C (cannot connect to update server) (Windows)0x8024402C0x80072EE7 — Error 0x80072EE7 (Windows Update / Microsoft Store: server name could not be resolved) (Windows)0x80072EE7Download failed — WordPress: Download failed. A valid URL was not provided / cURL error 60 / Could not resolve host: downloads.wordpress.org (WordPress)Download failedssh port 22 Connection timed out — ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection timed out (Linux)ssh port 22 Connect…client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipe — client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipe (SSH session drops when idle) (Linux)client_loop: send d…ECONNREFUSED — Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432 (Node.js)ECONNREFUSED407 — HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required (HTTP)407408 — HTTP 408 Request Timeout (HTTP)408Failed to fetch — TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource (JavaScript)Failed to fetchETIMEDOUT — API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded) (API)ETIMEDOUTECONNRESET — Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET (API)ECONNRESETENOTFOUND — Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known (API)ENOTFOUNDNot a valid JSON response — WordPress: Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response. (WordPress)Not a valid JSON re…RPC failed — error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly (Git)RPC failed1020 — Cloudflare Error 1020: Access Denied (Cloudflare)1020Temporary failure in name resolution — ping: google.com: Temporary failure in name resolution (Linux)Temporary failure i…Network is unreachable — connect: Network is unreachable (ENETUNREACH) (Linux)Network is unreacha…0x80070005 — Windows Error 0x80070005 (E_ACCESSDENIED): Access is denied (Windows)0x80070005port 22 timed out — ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out (Git)port 22 timed outkex_exchange_identification — kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host (Git)kex_exchange_identi…Could not resolve host — fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/…': Could not resolve host: github.com (Git)Could not resolve h…early EOF — fatal: early EOF — fatal: index-pack failed (Git)early EOFConnectException — java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused (Java)ConnectExceptionUnknownHostException — java.net.UnknownHostException: api.example.com (Java)UnknownHostExceptionSocketException reset — java.net.SocketException: Connection reset (Java)SocketException res…ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT — net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT (JavaScript)ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIE…0x80070002 — Windows Error 0x80070002: The system cannot find the file specified (Windows)0x80070002ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED — net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect) (JavaScript)ERR_CONNECTION_REFU…ERR_ABORTED — net::ERR_ABORTED 404 (Not Found) (JavaScript)ERR_ABORTEDERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED — net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found) (JavaScript)ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLV…AbortError — AbortError: The user aborted a request. / signal is aborted without reason (JavaScript)AbortErrorWebSocket failed — WebSocket connection to 'wss://x' failed (JavaScript)WebSocket failedCERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED — SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate (API)CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_…Maintenance mode — WordPress: Briefly unavailable for scheduled maintenance. Check back in a minute. (WordPress)Maintenance mode2003 — MySQL ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on 'host:3306' (111) (MySQL)2003Setting locale failed — perl: warning: Setting locale failed / bash: warning: setlocale: LC_ALL: cannot change locale (Linux)Setting locale fail…40615 — Azure SQL: Cannot open server 'x' requested by the login. Client with IP address 'y' is not allowed to access the server (Error 40615) (Azure)406151005 — Cloudflare Error 1005: Access denied — The owner of this website has banned the autonomous system number (ASN) your IP address is in (Cloudflare)1005REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED — WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! (ssh host key changed) (Linux)REMOTE HOST IDENTIF…Too many authentication failures — Received disconnect: Too many authentication failures (Linux)Too many authentica…UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE — WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE! Permissions 0644 for 'key.pem' are too open (Linux)UNPROTECTED PRIVATE…

Directly related (12)

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUTBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_TIMED_OUT: This site can’t be reached — example.com took too long to respond

The browser waited for the server but got no response — the server is down/unreachable, a firewall drops traffic, or DNS points t…

ERR_CONNECTION_RESETBrowser

ERR_CONNECTION_RESET: This site can’t be reached — The connection was reset

The connection to the website was cut off mid-way — by the server, a firewall/antivirus, a VPN/proxy, or network equipment.

The REST API encountered an errorWordPress

Site Health: The REST API encountered an error / Your site could not complete a loopback request (cURL error 28)

WordPress couldn’t call itself over HTTP — needed for the block editor, cron, plugin/theme editors and Site Health.

No route to hostLinux

connect: No route to host (EHOSTUNREACH)

The destination host isn’t reachable — it’s down, on another subnet without routing, or a firewall rejects with “host unreachable…

0x80070035Windows

0x80070035: The network path was not found (System error 53)

Windows can’t reach the shared folder — name resolution, SMB settings, firewall or network discovery is preventing it.

14 UNAVAILABLEAPI

gRPC Error: 14 UNAVAILABLE: No connection established / failed to connect to all addresses

The gRPC client couldn’t reach the server — wrong address/port, TLS vs plaintext mismatch, server down, or a proxy that doesn’t s…

auth/network-request-failedAuthentication

Firebase Auth: auth/network-request-failed — A network AuthError (such as timeout, interrupted connection or unreachable host) has occurred

The Firebase Auth SDK couldn’t reach Google’s servers — offline, blocked by an extension/firewall, or (on Android emulators) miss…

0x8024402CWindows

Windows Update error 0x8024402C (cannot connect to update server)

Windows Update can’t reach Microsoft’s servers — a proxy, DNS, firewall or WSUS setting is blocking the connection.

0x80072EE7Windows

Error 0x80072EE7 (Windows Update / Microsoft Store: server name could not be resolved)

Windows can’t resolve Microsoft’s server names — DNS, hosts file, proxy or firewall problems.

Download failedWordPress

WordPress: Download failed. A valid URL was not provided / cURL error 60 / Could not resolve host: downloads.wordpress.org

WordPress couldn’t download an update package — outbound HTTP blocked, DNS failure, SSL CA issues, or a premium plugin license UR…

ssh port 22 Connection timed outLinux

ssh: connect to host x port 22: Connection timed out

SSH packets get no reply — a firewall/security group drops them, the server is off, or the IP is wrong.

client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipeLinux

client_loop: send disconnect: Broken pipe (SSH session drops when idle)

The SSH connection was cut — usually an idle timeout on a NAT router, firewall or the server, sometimes a network change.

Two steps away (36)

ECONNREFUSEDNode.js

Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:5432

Nothing is listening at that host:port — the target service is down or you’re connecting to the wrong address.

407HTTP

HTTP 407 Proxy Authentication Required

A proxy between you and the server requires credentials before it will forward your request.

408HTTP

HTTP 408 Request Timeout

The server closed the connection because the client took too long to send the complete request.

Failed to fetchJavaScript

TypeError: Failed to fetch / NetworkError when attempting to fetch resource

The browser couldn’t complete the request at the network level — CORS, DNS, offline, blocked mixed content, or the server refused…

ETIMEDOUTAPI

API Request Timed Out (ETIMEDOUT / ReadTimeout / timeout of 30000ms exceeded)

The client gave up waiting — either for the connection to open or for the response to arrive.

ECONNRESETAPI

Error: socket hang up / read ECONNRESET

The other side closed the TCP connection abruptly while your client was still using it.

ENOTFOUNDAPI

Error: getaddrinfo ENOTFOUND host / Name or service not known

DNS lookup for the hostname failed — the name is wrong, doesn’t exist, or this machine can’t resolve it.

Not a valid JSON responseWordPress

WordPress: Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response.

The block editor saved via the REST API but got HTML or an error page back — broken permalinks, a security plugin/WAF, or PHP out…

RPC failedGit

error: RPC failed; HTTP 400 curl 22 / curl 92 HTTP/2 stream was not closed cleanly — the remote end hung up unexpectedly

A large HTTPS push/clone broke mid-transfer — size limits, proxies or flaky HTTP/2.

1020Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1020: Access Denied

A Cloudflare firewall/WAF custom rule blocked the request — the visitor’s IP, country, user agent or request pattern matched a bl…

Temporary failure in name resolutionLinux

ping: google.com: Temporary failure in name resolution

The Linux host can’t resolve domain names — no working DNS server is configured or reachable.

Network is unreachableLinux

connect: Network is unreachable (ENETUNREACH)

The host has no route to the destination network — no default gateway, interface down, or trying IPv6 without IPv6 connectivity.

0x80070005Windows

Windows Error 0x80070005 (E_ACCESSDENIED): Access is denied

Windows refused an operation because the account or process lacks permission — seen in Windows Update, installers, Task Scheduler…

port 22 timed outGit

ssh: connect to host github.com port 22: Connection timed out

Outbound SSH on port 22 is blocked (firewall, corporate or public Wi-Fi).

kex_exchange_identificationGit

kex_exchange_identification: Connection closed by remote host

The SSH connection was closed before the handshake — server overload, rate limiting, or a proxy/firewall interfering.

Could not resolve hostGit

fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/…': Could not resolve host: github.com

DNS lookup for the Git host failed from this machine.

early EOFGit

fatal: early EOF — fatal: index-pack failed

A clone or fetch was cut off mid-transfer.

ConnectExceptionJava

java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused

Nothing is listening at the host:port the Java client connected to.

UnknownHostExceptionJava

java.net.UnknownHostException: api.example.com

DNS resolution failed for the hostname.

SocketException resetJava

java.net.SocketException: Connection reset

The remote side closed the TCP connection abruptly while Java was reading or writing.

ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENTJavaScript

net::ERR_BLOCKED_BY_CLIENT

A browser extension (ad blocker, privacy tool) blocked the request.

0x80070002Windows

Windows Error 0x80070002: The system cannot find the file specified

A file or registry entry Windows expected is missing — common in Windows Update, backups and app installs.

ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSEDJavaScript

net::ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED (This site can't be reached — refused to connect)

The browser reached the host but nothing was listening on that port.

ERR_ABORTEDJavaScript

net::ERR_ABORTED 404 (Not Found)

The browser cancelled the request — often because it returned an error (404) or the page navigated away.

ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVEDJavaScript

net::ERR_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED (This site can't be reached — server IP address could not be found)

DNS couldn’t resolve the hostname in the browser.

AbortErrorJavaScript

AbortError: The user aborted a request. / signal is aborted without reason

A fetch was cancelled through an AbortController (or the browser cancelled it).

WebSocket failedJavaScript

WebSocket connection to 'wss://x' failed

The browser couldn’t open (or keep) a WebSocket connection.

CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILEDAPI

SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED / unable to get local issuer certificate

The client couldn’t verify the server’s TLS certificate chain, so it refused the HTTPS connection.

Maintenance modeWordPress

WordPress: Briefly unavailable for scheduled maintenance. Check back in a minute.

An update was interrupted and WordPress left its `.maintenance` file behind, so the site stays in maintenance mode.

2003MySQL

MySQL ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on 'host:3306' (111)

The client couldn’t reach MySQL over TCP — server down, wrong host/port, firewall, or MySQL bound to localhost only.

Setting locale failedLinux

perl: warning: Setting locale failed / bash: warning: setlocale: LC_ALL: cannot change locale

Your session asks for a locale (often forwarded by SSH from your Mac/PC) that isn’t generated on the server.

40615Azure

Azure SQL: Cannot open server 'x' requested by the login. Client with IP address 'y' is not allowed to access the server (Error 40615)

The Azure SQL server firewall doesn’t allow your client’s IP address.

1005Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1005: Access denied — The owner of this website has banned the autonomous system number (ASN) your IP address is in

The site owner blocked your network provider (ASN) — common for VPNs, cloud/data-center IPs and some mobile carriers.

REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGEDLinux

WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! (ssh host key changed)

The server’s SSH host key differs from the one saved in ~/.ssh/known_hosts — usually because the server was rebuilt or the IP was…

Too many authentication failuresLinux

Received disconnect: Too many authentication failures

Your SSH agent offered too many keys before the right one, and the server cut the connection (MaxAuthTries, default 6).

UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILELinux

WARNING: UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE! Permissions 0644 for 'key.pem' are too open

SSH refuses to use a private key that other users can read; it must be readable only by you (chmod 600).