Error map

You cannot use different slug names for the same dynamic path Next.js: Error: You cannot use different slug names for the same dynamic path ('id' !== 'slug')

Next.js · layer 1, On your device

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You cannot use different slug names for the same dynamic path — Next.js: Error: You cannot use different slug names for the same dynamic path ('id' !== 'slug') (Next.js)You cannot …path-to-regexp — TypeError: Missing parameter name at 1 (path-to-regexp) (Node.js)path-to-regexpNo routes matched — No routes matched location "/x" (React)No routes matchedNextRouter was not mounted — Error: NextRouter was not mounted. (React)NextRouter was not …CORS error calling Next.js API route / route handler — Browser: Access to fetch at 'https://api.example.com/api/data' from origin 'https://app.example.com' has been blocked by CORS policy (Next.js route handler) (Next.js)CORS error calling …createContext only works in Client Components — Next.js: You're importing a component that needs createContext. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client" (Next.js)createContext only …Conflicting app and page file was found — Next.js: ⨯ Conflicting app and page file was found, please remove the conflicting files to continue: "pages/index.tsx" - "app/page.tsx" (Next.js)Conflicting app and…Route used params.x — params should be awaited — Next.js 15: Error: Route "/blog/[slug]" used `params.slug`. `params` should be awaited before using its properties (Next.js)Route used params.x…Page is missing generateStaticParams() (output: export) — Next.js: Page "/blog/[slug]" is missing "generateStaticParams()" so it cannot be used with "output: export" config (Next.js)Page is missing gen…next build: JavaScript heap out of memory — Next.js: FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory (during next build) (Next.js)next build: JavaScr…next build: fetch failed ECONNREFUSED (build-time API) — Next.js: Error occurred prerendering page "/blog" TypeError: fetch failed { cause: Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 } (Next.js)next build: fetch f…[Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with path — Vue Router: [Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with path "/users/42" (Vue)[Vue Router warn]: …Nuxt 404: Page not found (route/file naming) — Nuxt: 404 Page not found: /blog/my-post / [Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with path (Vue)Nuxt 404: Page not …404 — HTTP 404 Not Found (HTTP)404405 — HTTP 405 Method Not Allowed (HTTP)405Whitelabel Error Page — Whitelabel Error Page — This application has no explicit mapping for /error (Java)Whitelabel Error Pa…useNavigate outside Router — Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component. (React)useNavigate outside…Cannot GET — API Error: Cannot GET /api/... / No route matches / The route could not be found (API)Cannot GETNetwork is unreachable — connect: Network is unreachable (ENETUNREACH) (Linux)Network is unreacha…Hydration failed — Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server (React)Hydration failedneeds useState — You're importing a component that needs useState. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client" (React)needs useStateDynamic server usage — Error: Dynamic server usage: Route /x couldn't be rendered statically because it used `cookies` (React)Dynamic server usageCORS blocked (Laravel API) — Browser: Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.example.com' from origin 'http://localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header — Laravel (Laravel)CORS blocked (Larav…Hydration error: <div> cannot be a descendant of <p> — Next.js: Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p> / In HTML, <p> cannot be a descendant of <p>. This will cause a hydration error (Next.js)Hydration error: <d…searchParams should be awaited (Next.js 15) — Next.js 15: Route "/search" used `searchParams.q`. `searchParams` should be awaited (Next.js)searchParams should…useContext undefined — TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined. (React)useContext undefinedNo QueryClient set — Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one (React)No QueryClient setFunctions cannot be passed — Error: Functions cannot be passed directly to Client Components unless you explicitly expose it by marking it with "use server". (React)Functions cannot be…Prerender error — Error occurred prerendering page "/x". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error (React)Prerender errorReferenceError: window is not defined — Next.js: ReferenceError: window is not defined (server-side rendering) (Next.js)ReferenceError: win…ReferenceError: document is not defined — Next.js: ReferenceError: document is not defined (Next.js)ReferenceError: doc…cookies() should be awaited — Next.js 15: Route "/x" used `cookies().get('token')`. `cookies()` should be awaited before using its value (Next.js)cookies() should be…useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary — Next.js: useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary at page "/". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout (Next.js)useSearchParams() s…Type error during next build — Next.js: Failed to compile. ./src/app/page.tsx:15:9 Type error: Type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to type 'string' (Next.js)Type error during n…Module not found: Can't resolve 'x' (Next.js build) — Next.js: Module not found: Can't resolve '@/components/Button' / 'lodash' in '/app/src' (Next.js)Module not found: C…Failed to compile: ESLint errors during next build — Next.js: Failed to compile. ./src/app/page.tsx 12:7 Error: 'x' is assigned a value but never used. @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars (Next.js)Failed to compile: …TypeError: Failed to parse URL from /api/... — Next.js: TypeError: Failed to parse URL from /api/posts (fetch in a Server Component) (Next.js)TypeError: Failed t…ELIFECYCLE — npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1 (npm)ELIFECYCLEgyp ERR! — gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed (npm)gyp ERR!heap out of memory — FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory (Node.js)heap out of memoryERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED — Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported (Node.js)ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPP…prisma generate — Error: @prisma/client did not initialize yet. Please run "prisma generate" (Node.js)prisma generatenode-sass — Error: Node Sass does not yet support your current environment (Node.js)node-sassNavigationDuplicated: Avoided redundant navigation to current location — Vue Router: Uncaught (in promise) NavigationDuplicated: Avoided redundant navigation to current location: "/home" (Vue)NavigationDuplicate…injection "Symbol(router)" not found / useRouter() called without router — Vue Router: [Vue warn]: injection "Symbol(router)" not found. / Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'push') (Vue)injection "Symbol(r…404 on page refresh (history mode) — Browser: Cannot GET /users/42 — refreshing a Vue Router history-mode page returns 404 (Vue)404 on page refresh…[vuex] unknown mutation type / unknown action type — Vuex: [vuex] unknown mutation type: SET_USER / [vuex] unknown action type: fetchUser (Vue)[vuex] unknown muta…Error: [vuex] do not mutate vuex store state outside mutation handlers — Vuex (strict mode): Error: [vuex] do not mutate vuex store state outside mutation handlers. (Vue)Error: [vuex] do no…Nuxt: Hydration completed but contained mismatches — Nuxt: [Vue warn]: Hydration completed but contains mismatches. (Vue)Nuxt: Hydration com…

Directly related (12)

path-to-regexpNode.js

TypeError: Missing parameter name at 1 (path-to-regexp)

An Express 5 (path-to-regexp v8) route uses old wildcard syntax like '*' or '/:id?'.

No routes matchedReact

No routes matched location "/x"

React Router found no route definition for the current URL.

NextRouter was not mountedReact

Error: NextRouter was not mounted.

next/router’s useRouter was used inside the App Router (app/ directory), which uses next/navigation instead.

CORS error calling Next.js API route / route handlerNext.js

Browser: Access to fetch at 'https://api.example.com/api/data' from origin 'https://app.example.com' has been blocked by CORS policy (Next.js route handler)

A cross-origin request to your Next.js API route is blocked because the response lacks CORS headers.

createContext only works in Client ComponentsNext.js

Next.js: You're importing a component that needs createContext. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client"

A context provider (or a lib that uses `createContext`) is used in a Server Component.

Conflicting app and page file was foundNext.js

Next.js: ⨯ Conflicting app and page file was found, please remove the conflicting files to continue: "pages/index.tsx" - "app/page.tsx"

The same URL is defined in both the `app` and `pages` directories.

Route used params.x — params should be awaitedNext.js

Next.js 15: Error: Route "/blog/[slug]" used `params.slug`. `params` should be awaited before using its properties

In Next.js 15 `params` and `searchParams` are Promises; reading properties synchronously triggers this error/warning.

Page is missing generateStaticParams() (output: export)Next.js

Next.js: Page "/blog/[slug]" is missing "generateStaticParams()" so it cannot be used with "output: export" config

A dynamic route can't be statically exported without telling Next.js which paths to generate.

next build: JavaScript heap out of memoryNext.js

Next.js: FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory (during next build)

Node ran out of memory while building a large Next.js app (or on a small CI/Vercel runner).

next build: fetch failed ECONNREFUSED (build-time API)Next.js

Next.js: Error occurred prerendering page "/blog" TypeError: fetch failed { cause: Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 }

During `next build` a page tried to fetch data from a server (often your own app or an API) that isn't running yet.

[Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with pathVue

Vue Router: [Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with path "/users/42"

The router has no route record matching that path (typo, missing route, or case/base issue).

Nuxt 404: Page not found (route/file naming)Vue

Nuxt: 404 Page not found: /blog/my-post / [Vue Router warn]: No match found for location with path

Nuxt's file-based router has no page matching the URL (wrong file/folder names or missing param syntax).

Two steps away (36)

404HTTP

HTTP 404 Not Found

The server can’t find anything at the requested URL.

405HTTP

HTTP 405 Method Not Allowed

The URL exists, but it doesn’t accept the HTTP method you used (e.g. POST to a GET-only route).

Whitelabel Error PageJava

Whitelabel Error Page — This application has no explicit mapping for /error

Spring Boot’s default error page — the request hit no controller mapping (404) or a controller threw (500).

useNavigate outside RouterReact

Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component.

A React Router hook ran in a component that isn’t rendered inside a Router provider.

Cannot GETAPI

API Error: Cannot GET /api/... / No route matches / The route could not be found

The server has no route for this URL and HTTP method combination — the endpoint path, API version prefix or method is wrong.

Network is unreachableLinux

connect: Network is unreachable (ENETUNREACH)

The host has no route to the destination network — no default gateway, interface down, or trying IPv6 without IPv6 connectivity.

Hydration failedReact

Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server

The HTML rendered on the server differs from the first client render, so React (Next.js/Remix) can’t attach to it.

needs useStateReact

You're importing a component that needs useState. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client"

In the Next.js App Router, a component using hooks or browser APIs is rendered as a Server Component.

Dynamic server usageReact

Error: Dynamic server usage: Route /x couldn't be rendered statically because it used `cookies`

Next.js tried to statically render a route that reads request-specific data (cookies, headers, searchParams).

CORS blocked (Laravel API)Laravel

Browser: Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.example.com' from origin 'http://localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header — Laravel

The browser blocked a cross-origin call to your Laravel API because the response lacks the right CORS headers.

Hydration error: <div> cannot be a descendant of <p>Next.js

Next.js: Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p> / In HTML, <p> cannot be a descendant of <p>. This will cause a hydration error

The rendered HTML has an invalid element nesting, so the browser "fixes" it and React's hydration no longer matches.

searchParams should be awaited (Next.js 15)Next.js

Next.js 15: Route "/search" used `searchParams.q`. `searchParams` should be awaited

Page props `searchParams` are a Promise in Next.js 15 and must be awaited.

useContext undefinedReact

TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined.

A component read a context with no matching Provider above it.

No QueryClient setReact

Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one

TanStack Query hooks ran outside a QueryClientProvider (or a duplicate copy of the library is installed).

Functions cannot be passedReact

Error: Functions cannot be passed directly to Client Components unless you explicitly expose it by marking it with "use server".

A Server Component passed a function prop to a Client Component.

Prerender errorReact

Error occurred prerendering page "/x". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error

A page threw an error while Next.js was rendering it at build time.

ReferenceError: window is not definedNext.js

Next.js: ReferenceError: window is not defined (server-side rendering)

Code touching the browser's `window` ran on the server during SSR/build, where it doesn't exist.

ReferenceError: document is not definedNext.js

Next.js: ReferenceError: document is not defined

Code used the DOM (`document`) while rendering on the server.

cookies() should be awaitedNext.js

Next.js 15: Route "/x" used `cookies().get('token')`. `cookies()` should be awaited before using its value

Since Next.js 15, cookies(), headers(), params and searchParams are async — they must be awaited.

useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundaryNext.js

Next.js: useSearchParams() should be wrapped in a suspense boundary at page "/". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/missing-suspense-with-csr-bailout

A Client Component using `useSearchParams` is statically rendered, so the build needs a Suspense boundary for the client-only par…

Type error during next buildNext.js

Next.js: Failed to compile. ./src/app/page.tsx:15:9 Type error: Type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to type 'string'

TypeScript type checking failed during `next build`, which blocks the deployment.

Module not found: Can't resolve 'x' (Next.js build)Next.js

Next.js: Module not found: Can't resolve '@/components/Button' / 'lodash' in '/app/src'

Webpack/Turbopack couldn't resolve an import — wrong path/alias, missing dependency or case mismatch.

Failed to compile: ESLint errors during next buildNext.js

Next.js: Failed to compile. ./src/app/page.tsx 12:7 Error: 'x' is assigned a value but never used. @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars

`next build` runs ESLint and fails the build on lint errors.

TypeError: Failed to parse URL from /api/...Next.js

Next.js: TypeError: Failed to parse URL from /api/posts (fetch in a Server Component)

`fetch('/api/x')` with a relative URL works in browsers but not on the server, which has no base URL.

ELIFECYCLEnpm

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1

An npm script (build, start, test, postinstall) exited with an error. ELIFECYCLE is only the wrapper — the real error is printed…

gyp ERR!npm

gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed

A dependency with native C/C++ code couldn’t compile — missing build tools, Python, or an unsupported Node version.

heap out of memoryNode.js

FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory

The V8 heap hit its limit — a large build (webpack, tsc, Next.js) needs more memory, or the app leaks.

ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTEDNode.js

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported

An old build tool (webpack 4, old react-scripts) uses a hash algorithm that OpenSSL 3 in Node 17+ disables.

prisma generateNode.js

Error: @prisma/client did not initialize yet. Please run "prisma generate"

The generated Prisma Client is missing or out of date.

node-sassNode.js

Error: Node Sass does not yet support your current environment

node-sass (deprecated) has no binary for your Node version/OS.

NavigationDuplicated: Avoided redundant navigation to current locationVue

Vue Router: Uncaught (in promise) NavigationDuplicated: Avoided redundant navigation to current location: "/home"

`router.push` to the route you're already on, rejecting the promise (Vue Router 3.1+).

injection "Symbol(router)" not found / useRouter() called without routerVue

Vue Router: [Vue warn]: injection "Symbol(router)" not found. / Cannot read properties of undefined (reading 'push')

`useRouter()`/`useRoute()` ran in a component tree where the router plugin isn't installed.

404 on page refresh (history mode)Vue

Browser: Cannot GET /users/42 — refreshing a Vue Router history-mode page returns 404

In history mode the server must serve `index.html` for all routes; otherwise direct URLs/refreshes hit non-existent files.

[vuex] unknown mutation type / unknown action typeVue

Vuex: [vuex] unknown mutation type: SET_USER / [vuex] unknown action type: fetchUser

`commit`/`dispatch` was called with a name that isn't registered in the store (or its module namespace).

Error: [vuex] do not mutate vuex store state outside mutation handlersVue

Vuex (strict mode): Error: [vuex] do not mutate vuex store state outside mutation handlers.

Store state was modified directly (in a component or action) while strict mode is on.

Nuxt: Hydration completed but contained mismatchesVue

Nuxt: [Vue warn]: Hydration completed but contains mismatches.

Server HTML and client render differed; Vue patched the DOM but logs the mismatch.