Error map

No HTTP methods exported in route.ts Next.js: Error: No HTTP methods exported in '/app/api/users/route.ts'. Export a named export for each HTTP method (GET, POST...)

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No HTTP methods exported in route.ts — Next.js: Error: No HTTP methods exported in '/app/api/users/route.ts'. Export a named export for each HTTP method (GET, POST...) (Next.js)No HTTP met…Dynamic server usage — Error: Dynamic server usage: Route /x couldn't be rendered statically because it used `cookies` (React)Dynamic server usageCORS error calling Next.js API route / route handler — Browser: Access to fetch at 'https://api.example.com/api/data' from origin 'https://app.example.com' has been blocked by CORS policy (Next.js route handler) (Next.js)CORS error calling …createContext only works in Client Components — Next.js: You're importing a component that needs createContext. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client" (Next.js)createContext only …Conflicting app and page file was found — Next.js: ⨯ Conflicting app and page file was found, please remove the conflicting files to continue: "pages/index.tsx" - "app/page.tsx" (Next.js)Conflicting app and…You have a Server Component that imports next/router. Use next/navigation instead — Next.js: You have a Server Component that imports next/router. Use next/navigation instead (Next.js)You have a Server C…next build: fetch failed ECONNREFUSED (build-time API) — Next.js: Error occurred prerendering page "/blog" TypeError: fetch failed { cause: Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 } (Next.js)next build: fetch f…You are attempting to export "metadata" from a component marked with "use client" — Next.js: You are attempting to export "metadata" from a component marked with "use client", which is disallowed (Next.js)You are attempting …unique key prop — Warning: Each child in a list should have a unique "key" prop (React)unique key propHydration failed — Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server (React)Hydration failedElement type is invalid — Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined (React)Element type is inv…CORS blocked (Laravel API) — Browser: Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.example.com' from origin 'http://localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header — Laravel (Laravel)CORS blocked (Larav…Hydration error: <div> cannot be a descendant of <p> — Next.js: Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p> / In HTML, <p> cannot be a descendant of <p>. This will cause a hydration error (Next.js)Hydration error: <d…Route used params.x — params should be awaited — Next.js 15: Error: Route "/blog/[slug]" used `params.slug`. `params` should be awaited before using its properties (Next.js)Route used params.x…useNavigate outside Router — Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component. (React)useNavigate outside…useContext undefined — TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined. (React)useContext undefinedNo QueryClient set — Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one (React)No QueryClient setpath-to-regexp — TypeError: Missing parameter name at 1 (path-to-regexp) (Node.js)path-to-regexpNo routes matched — No routes matched location "/x" (React)No routes matchedPrerender error — Error occurred prerendering page "/x". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error (React)Prerender errorneeds useState — You're importing a component that needs useState. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client" (React)needs useStateNextRouter was not mounted — Error: NextRouter was not mounted. (React)NextRouter was not …Failed prop type: The prop href expects a string or object in <Link> — Next.js: Error: Failed prop type: The prop `href` expects a `string` or `object` in `<Link>`, but got `undefined` instead (Next.js)Failed prop type: T…ELIFECYCLE — npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1 (npm)ELIFECYCLEgyp ERR! — gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed (npm)gyp ERR!ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED — Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported (Node.js)ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPP…server-only — Next.js: You're importing a component that needs "server-only". That only works in a Server Component (Next.js)server-onlynext build: JavaScript heap out of memory — Next.js: FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory (during next build) (Next.js)next build: JavaScr…

Directly related (7)

Dynamic server usageReact

Error: Dynamic server usage: Route /x couldn't be rendered statically because it used `cookies`

Next.js tried to statically render a route that reads request-specific data (cookies, headers, searchParams).

CORS error calling Next.js API route / route handlerNext.js

Browser: Access to fetch at 'https://api.example.com/api/data' from origin 'https://app.example.com' has been blocked by CORS policy (Next.js route handler)

A cross-origin request to your Next.js API route is blocked because the response lacks CORS headers.

createContext only works in Client ComponentsNext.js

Next.js: You're importing a component that needs createContext. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client"

A context provider (or a lib that uses `createContext`) is used in a Server Component.

Conflicting app and page file was foundNext.js

Next.js: ⨯ Conflicting app and page file was found, please remove the conflicting files to continue: "pages/index.tsx" - "app/page.tsx"

The same URL is defined in both the `app` and `pages` directories.

You have a Server Component that imports next/router. Use next/navigation insteadNext.js

Next.js: You have a Server Component that imports next/router. Use next/navigation instead

`next/router` (Pages Router) was imported in an App Router component.

next build: fetch failed ECONNREFUSED (build-time API)Next.js

Next.js: Error occurred prerendering page "/blog" TypeError: fetch failed { cause: Error: connect ECONNREFUSED 127.0.0.1:3000 }

During `next build` a page tried to fetch data from a server (often your own app or an API) that isn't running yet.

You are attempting to export "metadata" from a component marked with "use client"Next.js

Next.js: You are attempting to export "metadata" from a component marked with "use client", which is disallowed

`metadata`/`generateMetadata` can only be exported from Server Components.

Two steps away (20)

unique key propReact

Warning: Each child in a list should have a unique "key" prop

When rendering a list with `.map()`, each element needs a stable, unique `key` so React can track items between renders.

Hydration failedReact

Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server

The HTML rendered on the server differs from the first client render, so React (Next.js/Remix) can’t attach to it.

Element type is invalidReact

Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined

JSX referenced a component that is undefined — almost always a default/named import mismatch.

CORS blocked (Laravel API)Laravel

Browser: Access to XMLHttpRequest at 'https://api.example.com' from origin 'http://localhost:3000' has been blocked by CORS policy: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header — Laravel

The browser blocked a cross-origin call to your Laravel API because the response lacks the right CORS headers.

Hydration error: <div> cannot be a descendant of <p>Next.js

Next.js: Warning: validateDOMNesting(...): <div> cannot appear as a descendant of <p> / In HTML, <p> cannot be a descendant of <p>. This will cause a hydration error

The rendered HTML has an invalid element nesting, so the browser "fixes" it and React's hydration no longer matches.

Route used params.x — params should be awaitedNext.js

Next.js 15: Error: Route "/blog/[slug]" used `params.slug`. `params` should be awaited before using its properties

In Next.js 15 `params` and `searchParams` are Promises; reading properties synchronously triggers this error/warning.

useNavigate outside RouterReact

Error: useNavigate() may be used only in the context of a <Router> component.

A React Router hook ran in a component that isn’t rendered inside a Router provider.

useContext undefinedReact

TypeError: Cannot destructure property 'user' of 'useContext(...)' as it is undefined.

A component read a context with no matching Provider above it.

No QueryClient setReact

Error: No QueryClient set, use QueryClientProvider to set one

TanStack Query hooks ran outside a QueryClientProvider (or a duplicate copy of the library is installed).

path-to-regexpNode.js

TypeError: Missing parameter name at 1 (path-to-regexp)

An Express 5 (path-to-regexp v8) route uses old wildcard syntax like '*' or '/:id?'.

No routes matchedReact

No routes matched location "/x"

React Router found no route definition for the current URL.

Prerender errorReact

Error occurred prerendering page "/x". Read more: https://nextjs.org/docs/messages/prerender-error

A page threw an error while Next.js was rendering it at build time.

needs useStateReact

You're importing a component that needs useState. It only works in a Client Component but none of its parents are marked with "use client"

In the Next.js App Router, a component using hooks or browser APIs is rendered as a Server Component.

NextRouter was not mountedReact

Error: NextRouter was not mounted.

next/router’s useRouter was used inside the App Router (app/ directory), which uses next/navigation instead.

Failed prop type: The prop href expects a string or object in <Link>Next.js

Next.js: Error: Failed prop type: The prop `href` expects a `string` or `object` in `<Link>`, but got `undefined` instead

`` received `undefined` (or another invalid value), so Next.js can't build the link.

ELIFECYCLEnpm

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1

An npm script (build, start, test, postinstall) exited with an error. ELIFECYCLE is only the wrapper — the real error is printed…

gyp ERR!npm

gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed

A dependency with native C/C++ code couldn’t compile — missing build tools, Python, or an unsupported Node version.

ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTEDNode.js

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported

An old build tool (webpack 4, old react-scripts) uses a hash algorithm that OpenSSL 3 in Node 17+ disables.

server-onlyNext.js

Next.js: You're importing a component that needs "server-only". That only works in a Server Component

A Client Component (or a file it imports) pulls in server-only code — database clients, secrets, next/headers or a module marked…

next build: JavaScript heap out of memoryNext.js

Next.js: FATAL ERROR: Reached heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory (during next build)

Node ran out of memory while building a large Next.js app (or on a small CI/Vercel runner).