Error map

TS2305: Module has no exported member TypeScript: error TS2305: Module '"./utils"' has no exported member 'helper'.

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TS2305: Module has no exported member — TypeScript: error TS2305: Module '"./utils"' has no exported member 'helper'. (TypeScript)TS2305: Mod…TS2307 — TS2307: Cannot find module 'x' or its corresponding type declarations. (Node.js)TS2307TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable — TypeScript: error TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable 'name'. (TypeScript)TS2451: Cannot rede…TS1259: Module can only be default-imported using the 'esModuleInterop' flag — TypeScript: error TS1259: Module '"express"' can only be default-imported using the 'esModuleInterop' flag (TypeScript)TS1259: Module can …TS1208: File cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file — TypeScript: error TS1208: 'index.ts' cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file. Add an import, export, or an empty 'export {}' statement (TypeScript)TS1208: File cannot…TS2614: Module has no exported member — did you mean to use 'import x from' — TypeScript: error TS2614: Module '"./Button"' has no exported member 'Button'. Did you mean to use 'import Button from "./Button"' instead? (TypeScript)TS2614: Module has …TS2792: Cannot find module — did you mean to set the 'moduleResolution' option to 'nodenext' — TypeScript: error TS2792: Cannot find module 'x'. Did you mean to set the 'moduleResolution' option to 'nodenext', or to add aliases to the 'paths' option? (TypeScript)TS2792: Cannot find…TS1192: Module has no default export — TypeScript: error TS1192: Module '"./utils"' has no default export. (TypeScript)TS1192: Module has …TS5095: Option 'bundler' can only be used when 'module' is set to 'preserve' or 'es2015' or later — TypeScript: error TS5095 (TypeScript)TS5095: Option 'bun…Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations — TypeScript: error TS2307: Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations. (Vue)Cannot find module …MODULE_NOT_FOUND — Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND) (Node.js)MODULE_NOT_FOUNDERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION — TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension ".ts" (Node.js)ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EX…TS7016 — TS7016: Could not find a declaration file for module 'x'. 'x.js' implicitly has an 'any' type. (Node.js)TS7016ReferenceError — ReferenceError: x is not defined (JavaScript)ReferenceErroralready declared — SyntaxError: Identifier 'x' has already been declared (JavaScript)already declaredTDZ — ReferenceError: Cannot access 'x' before initialization (JavaScript)TDZERR_REQUIRE_ESM — Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module not supported (Node.js)ERR_REQUIRE_ESMSyntaxError import — SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module (Node.js)SyntaxError importERR_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_MISSING — TypeError [ERR_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_MISSING]: Module needs an import attribute of "type: json" (Node.js)ERR_IMPORT_ATTRIBUT…ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED — Error [ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED]: Package subpath './x' is not defined by "exports" (Node.js)ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NO…TS2531: Object is possibly 'null' — TypeScript: error TS2531: Object is possibly 'null'. (TypeScript)TS2531: Object is p…TS2551: Property does not exist. Did you mean — TypeScript: error TS2551: Property 'lenght' does not exist on type 'string'. Did you mean 'length'? (TypeScript)TS2551: Property do…TypeError: not a function — TypeError: x is not a function (JavaScript)TypeError: not a fu…Router.use middleware — TypeError: Router.use() requires a middleware function but got a Object (Node.js)Router.use middlewa…Element type is invalid — Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined (React)Element type is inv…TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'x' — TypeScript: error TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'node'. (TypeScript)TS2688: Cannot find…TS2802: Type can only be iterated through when using the '--downlevelIteration' flag — TypeScript: error TS2802: Type 'Set<string>' can only be iterated through when using the '--downlevelIteration' flag or with a '--target' of 'es2015' or higher (TypeScript)TS2802: Type can on…TS5083: Cannot read file tsconfig.json / extends not found — TypeScript: error TS5083: Cannot read file '/app/tsconfig.json'. / error TS6053: File 'tsconfig.base.json' not found (TypeScript)TS5083: Cannot read…not a constructor — TypeError: x is not a constructor (JavaScript)not a constructorTS2532 / TS18048 — TS18048: 'x' is possibly 'undefined'. (TS2532: Object is possibly 'undefined'.) (Node.js)TS2532 / TS18048Module not found: Can't resolve 'x' (Next.js build) — Next.js: Module not found: Can't resolve '@/components/Button' / 'lodash' in '/app/src' (Next.js)Module not found: C…TS6059: File is not under 'rootDir' — TypeScript: error TS6059: File '/app/shared/util.ts' is not under 'rootDir' '/app/src'. 'rootDir' is expected to contain all source files. (TypeScript)TS6059: File is not…TS17004: Cannot use JSX unless the '--jsx' flag is provided — TypeScript: error TS17004: Cannot use JSX unless the '--jsx' flag is provided. (TypeScript)TS17004: Cannot use…TS2304 — TS2304: Cannot find name 'x'. (Node.js)TS2304TS2339 — TS2339: Property 'x' does not exist on type 'Y'. (Node.js)TS2339TS2345 — TS2345: Argument of type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'. (Node.js)TS2345

Directly related (9)

TS2307Node.js

TS2307: Cannot find module 'x' or its corresponding type declarations.

TypeScript can’t resolve the import — the package isn’t installed, the path alias isn’t configured, or there are no types.

TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variableTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2451: Cannot redeclare block-scoped variable 'name'.

A `let`/`const`/`class` name was declared twice in the same scope — often because files are global scripts sharing one scope.

TS1259: Module can only be default-imported using the 'esModuleInterop' flagTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1259: Module '"express"' can only be default-imported using the 'esModuleInterop' flag

You default-import a CommonJS module that uses `export =`, but `esModuleInterop` isn't enabled.

TS1208: File cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script fileTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1208: 'index.ts' cannot be compiled under '--isolatedModules' because it is considered a global script file. Add an import, export, or an empty 'export {}' statement

With `isolatedModules`, every file must be a module (have an import or export).

TS2614: Module has no exported member — did you mean to use 'import x from'TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2614: Module '"./Button"' has no exported member 'Button'. Did you mean to use 'import Button from "./Button"' instead?

You used a named import for something that's a default export (or reverse).

TS2792: Cannot find module — did you mean to set the 'moduleResolution' option to 'nodenext'TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2792: Cannot find module 'x'. Did you mean to set the 'moduleResolution' option to 'nodenext', or to add aliases to the 'paths' option?

TypeScript can't resolve a package because `moduleResolution` doesn't match how the package exports (package `exports` map) or pa…

TS1192: Module has no default exportTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS1192: Module '"./utils"' has no default export.

You used `import x from "./mod"` but the module only has named exports.

TS5095: Option 'bundler' can only be used when 'module' is set to 'preserve' or 'es2015' or laterTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS5095

`moduleResolution: "bundler"` needs a compatible `module` setting.

Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarationsVue

TypeScript: error TS2307: Cannot find module './App.vue' or its corresponding type declarations.

TypeScript doesn't know what a `.vue` import is without a shim or Volar/`vue-tsc`.

Two steps away (26)

MODULE_NOT_FOUNDNode.js

Error: Cannot find module 'x' (MODULE_NOT_FOUND)

Node can’t resolve the module path — the package isn’t installed, or a relative path/extension is wrong.

ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSIONNode.js

TypeError [ERR_UNKNOWN_FILE_EXTENSION]: Unknown file extension ".ts"

Node tried to run a TypeScript file as ESM without a TypeScript loader.

TS7016Node.js

TS7016: Could not find a declaration file for module 'x'. 'x.js' implicitly has an 'any' type.

The JavaScript package has no TypeScript types bundled and no @types package installed.

ReferenceErrorJavaScript

ReferenceError: x is not defined

Code refers to a variable or function name that doesn’t exist in the current scope.

already declaredJavaScript

SyntaxError: Identifier 'x' has already been declared

The same let/const/class name was declared twice in the same scope.

TDZJavaScript

ReferenceError: Cannot access 'x' before initialization

A let/const/class was used before its declaration line ran (temporal dead zone) — often a circular import.

ERR_REQUIRE_ESMNode.js

Error [ERR_REQUIRE_ESM]: require() of ES Module not supported

CommonJS code used `require()` on a package that is ES-module-only (node-fetch 3, chalk 5, nanoid 4, got 12…).

SyntaxError importNode.js

SyntaxError: Cannot use import statement outside a module

An `import` statement ran in a context treated as CommonJS (Node without "type": "module", a browser script without type="module"…

ERR_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_MISSINGNode.js

TypeError [ERR_IMPORT_ATTRIBUTE_MISSING]: Module needs an import attribute of "type: json"

An ES module imported a .json file without the required import attribute.

ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTEDNode.js

Error [ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED]: Package subpath './x' is not defined by "exports"

You imported a deep path inside a package that its package.json "exports" field doesn’t expose.

TS2531: Object is possibly 'null'TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2531: Object is possibly 'null'.

You used a value that can be `null` without checking it first (strictNullChecks).

TS2551: Property does not exist. Did you meanTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2551: Property 'lenght' does not exist on type 'string'. Did you mean 'length'?

A property name is misspelled (TypeScript suggests the closest valid one).

TypeError: not a functionJavaScript

TypeError: x is not a function

You called something as a function, but its value is not a function (it’s undefined, a string, an object…).

Router.use middlewareNode.js

TypeError: Router.use() requires a middleware function but got a Object

app.use()/router.use() received an object instead of a function — usually a router module that wasn’t exported.

Element type is invalidReact

Error: Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined

JSX referenced a component that is undefined — almost always a default/named import mismatch.

TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'x'TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2688: Cannot find type definition file for 'node'.

`types` in tsconfig (or auto-included `@types/*`) refers to a package that isn't installed.

TS2802: Type can only be iterated through when using the '--downlevelIteration' flagTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS2802: Type 'Set<string>' can only be iterated through when using the '--downlevelIteration' flag or with a '--target' of 'es2015' or higher

You iterate a Set/Map/generator with an old compile target (ES5) where `for...of`/spread aren't natively supported.

TS5083: Cannot read file tsconfig.json / extends not foundTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS5083: Cannot read file '/app/tsconfig.json'. / error TS6053: File 'tsconfig.base.json' not found

tsc/your IDE can't find or parse the tsconfig (wrong directory, bad `extends`, JSON error).

not a constructorJavaScript

TypeError: x is not a constructor

new was used with something that isn’t a class/constructor — usually a wrong import.

TS2532 / TS18048Node.js

TS18048: 'x' is possibly 'undefined'. (TS2532: Object is possibly 'undefined'.)

TypeScript requires you to handle the case where a value may be undefined before using it.

Module not found: Can't resolve 'x' (Next.js build)Next.js

Next.js: Module not found: Can't resolve '@/components/Button' / 'lodash' in '/app/src'

Webpack/Turbopack couldn't resolve an import — wrong path/alias, missing dependency or case mismatch.

TS6059: File is not under 'rootDir'TypeScript

TypeScript: error TS6059: File '/app/shared/util.ts' is not under 'rootDir' '/app/src'. 'rootDir' is expected to contain all source files.

A source file lives outside the configured `rootDir`, so `tsc` can't preserve the output structure.

TS17004: Cannot use JSX unless the '--jsx' flag is providedTypeScript

TypeScript: error TS17004: Cannot use JSX unless the '--jsx' flag is provided.

A `.tsx` file contains JSX but tsconfig has no `jsx` option.

TS2304Node.js

TS2304: Cannot find name 'x'.

TypeScript doesn’t know an identifier — a missing import, missing type definitions (e.g. for Node or Jest globals), or a typo.

TS2339Node.js

TS2339: Property 'x' does not exist on type 'Y'.

TypeScript’s type for the object doesn’t include that property.

TS2345Node.js

TS2345: Argument of type 'string | undefined' is not assignable to parameter of type 'string'.

A value’s type doesn’t match the function parameter — commonly a possibly-undefined value passed where a definite one is required.