Error map

invalid reference format docker: invalid reference format (repository name must be lowercase)

Docker · layer 6, Platform & cloud

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (12). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

invalid reference format — docker: invalid reference format (repository name must be lowercase) (Docker)invalid ref…next/image hostname — Error: Invalid src prop on `next/image`, hostname "x" is not configured under images in your `next.config.js` (React)next/image hostnameGD missing — Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function imagecreatefromjpeg() (PHP)GD missingpull access denied — pull access denied for image, repository does not exist or may require 'docker login' (Docker)pull access deniedis not running — Error response from daemon: Container X is not running (Docker)is not runningdocker-compose: command not found — docker-compose: command not found / 'compose' is not a docker command (Docker)docker-compose: com…OSProvisioningTimedOut — Azure VM: OSProvisioningTimedOut — OS Provisioning for VM did not finish in the allotted time (Azure)OSProvisioningTimed…1011 — Cloudflare Error 1011: Access denied (Hotlinking denied) (Cloudflare)1011InvalidImageName — Pod status InvalidImageName: couldn't parse image reference (Kubernetes)InvalidImageNamemanifest unknown — manifest for image:tag not found: manifest unknown (Docker)manifest unknownthe input device is not a TTY — the input device is not a TTY (Docker)the input device is…exec format error — exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error (Docker)exec format errorconflict: unable to remove repository reference — conflict: unable to remove repository reference (must force) - container is using its referenced image (Docker)conflict: unable to…ImagePullBackOff — Kubernetes: ImagePullBackOff / ErrImagePull (Kubernetes)ImagePullBackOffHydration failed — Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server (React)Hydration failedCan't resolve 'fs' — Module not found: Can't resolve 'fs' (Next.js / webpack 5) (React)Can't resolve 'fs'Call to undefined function — PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function (PHP)Call to undefined f…could not find driver — PDOException: could not find driver (PHP)could not find driv…intl missing — Class "NumberFormatter" not found / The "intl" PHP extension is required (PHP)intl missingECR token expired — denied: Your authorization token has expired. Reauthenticate and try again. (Amazon ECR) (AWS)ECR token expiredtoomanyrequests — toomanyrequests: You have reached your pull rate limit (Docker Hub) (Docker)toomanyrequestsno matching manifest — no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries (Docker)no matching manifestport is already allocated — Docker: Bind for 0.0.0.0:80 failed: port is already allocated (Docker)port is already all…Conflict container name — Conflict. The container name "/x" is already in use by container … (Docker)Conflict container …CannotPullContainerError — ECS task stopped: CannotPullContainerError: pull image manifest has been retried ... / ref pull has been retried (AWS)CannotPullContainer…not a git repository — fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git (Git)not a git repositorycommand not found — bash: command not found (Linux)command not foundcompose validation — docker compose: services.x Additional property y is not allowed / yaml: line N: mapping values are not allowed (Docker)compose validationInstance reachability check failed — EC2 status check failed: Instance reachability check failed (1/2 checks passed) (AWS)Instance reachabili…image has dependent child images — conflict: unable to delete image (cannot be forced) - image has dependent child images (Docker)image has dependent…max depth exceeded — Error response from daemon: max depth exceeded (too many image layers) (Docker)max depth exceeded403 — HTTP 403 Forbidden (HTTP)4031020 — Cloudflare Error 1020: Access Denied (Cloudflare)10201005 — Cloudflare Error 1005: Access denied — The owner of this website has banned the autonomous system number (ASN) your IP address is in (Cloudflare)1005CrashLoopBackOff — Kubernetes: CrashLoopBackOff (Kubernetes)CrashLoopBackOffCreateContainerError — Pod status CreateContainerError (Kubernetes)CreateContainerErrorRunContainerError — Pod status RunContainerError (Kubernetes)RunContainerErrorunauthorized: authentication required — unauthorized: authentication required (docker push / pull) (Docker)unauthorized: authe…denied — denied: requested access to the resource is denied (docker push) (Docker)deniedClient.Timeout exceeded — Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded) (Docker)Client.Timeout exce…shallow update not allowed — ! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed) (Git)shallow update not …github-actions[bot] 403 — remote: Permission to owner/repo.git denied to github-actions[bot]. fatal: unable to access … The requested URL returned error: 403 (Git)github-actions[bot]…npm ci out of sync — npm ERR! `npm ci` can only install packages when your package.json and package-lock.json are in sync (npm)npm ci out of syncCOPY failed — COPY failed: file not found in build context / "/app/x": not found (Docker)COPY failedexec no such file or directory — exec /docker-entrypoint.sh: no such file or directory (CRLF line endings / missing interpreter) (Docker)exec no such file o…cannot execute binary file — cannot execute binary file: Exec format error (Linux)cannot execute bina…ENOSPC — no space left on device (Docker / Linux) (Docker)ENOSPCSystem.Drawing.Common is not supported — PlatformNotSupportedException: System.Drawing.Common is not supported on this platform (.NET)System.Drawing.Comm…

Directly related (12)

next/image hostnameReact

Error: Invalid src prop on `next/image`, hostname "x" is not configured under images in your `next.config.js`

next/image refuses to optimize images from domains not allowed in next.config.js.

GD missingPHP

Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function imagecreatefromjpeg()

The GD extension (or its JPEG/WebP support) isn’t installed for the PHP version serving the site.

pull access deniedDocker

pull access denied for image, repository does not exist or may require 'docker login'

Docker couldn’t pull the image: the name or tag is wrong, the repository is private and you’re not logged in, or it doesn’t exist…

is not runningDocker

Error response from daemon: Container X is not running

You tried to exec into or interact with a container that has stopped.

docker-compose: command not foundDocker

docker-compose: command not found / 'compose' is not a docker command

Your system has only one of the two Compose flavours: the old docker-compose (v1) binary or the newer docker compose (v2) plugin.

OSProvisioningTimedOutAzure

Azure VM: OSProvisioningTimedOut — OS Provisioning for VM did not finish in the allotted time

The VM booted but its guest agent didn’t report provisioning success in time — usually a generalisation problem with a custom ima…

1011Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1011: Access denied (Hotlinking denied)

An image or file is being loaded from another site, and Cloudflare Hotlink Protection blocked it.

InvalidImageNameKubernetes

Pod status InvalidImageName: couldn't parse image reference

The image field in the pod spec isn’t a valid image reference, so the kubelet can’t even try to pull it.

manifest unknownDocker

manifest for image:tag not found: manifest unknown

The repository exists, but the tag you asked for doesn’t — it was never pushed, was deleted, or is misspelled.

the input device is not a TTYDocker

the input device is not a TTY

docker run/exec was called with -t (allocate a terminal) in a context with no terminal — CI, cron, a pipe or a script.

exec format errorDocker

exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error

The container tried to run a binary built for a different CPU architecture (arm64 vs amd64) — or a script with a broken shebang /…

conflict: unable to remove repository referenceDocker

conflict: unable to remove repository reference (must force) - container is using its referenced image

You tried to delete an image that a container — even a stopped one — still uses.

Two steps away (35)

ImagePullBackOffKubernetes

Kubernetes: ImagePullBackOff / ErrImagePull

The node can’t pull the container image — wrong name/tag, missing registry credentials, or registry unreachable.

Hydration failedReact

Error: Hydration failed because the initial UI does not match what was rendered on the server

The HTML rendered on the server differs from the first client render, so React (Next.js/Remix) can’t attach to it.

Can't resolve 'fs'React

Module not found: Can't resolve 'fs' (Next.js / webpack 5)

A Node.js built-in (fs, path, crypto, net) is imported into code that runs in the browser bundle.

Call to undefined functionPHP

PHP Fatal error: Uncaught Error: Call to undefined function

PHP can’t find the function you called — usually a missing extension, missing include, or namespace issue.

could not find driverPHP

PDOException: could not find driver

The PDO driver for your database (pdo_mysql, pdo_pgsql, pdo_sqlite) isn’t installed or enabled.

intl missingPHP

Class "NumberFormatter" not found / The "intl" PHP extension is required

Code uses the intl extension (NumberFormatter, Collator, IntlDateFormatter) but it isn’t installed.

ECR token expiredAWS

denied: Your authorization token has expired. Reauthenticate and try again. (Amazon ECR)

Docker’s login to Amazon ECR has expired — ECR tokens last 12 hours, so pushes and pulls fail until you log in again.

toomanyrequestsDocker

toomanyrequests: You have reached your pull rate limit (Docker Hub)

Docker Hub limits anonymous and free pulls; your IP or account has used its quota for the current window.

no matching manifestDocker

no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries

The image has no build for your CPU architecture — typically pulling an amd64-only image on an Apple Silicon Mac or ARM server.

port is already allocatedDocker

Docker: Bind for 0.0.0.0:80 failed: port is already allocated

Another container or host process already publishes that host port.

Conflict container nameDocker

Conflict. The container name "/x" is already in use by container …

A container (running or stopped) already has that name; Docker won’t create a second one with the same name.

CannotPullContainerErrorAWS

ECS task stopped: CannotPullContainerError: pull image manifest has been retried ... / ref pull has been retried

The ECS task couldn’t pull its image — no network route to the registry, missing ECR permissions, or a wrong image tag.

not a git repositoryGit

fatal: not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): .git

You ran a Git command outside a Git working tree.

command not foundLinux

bash: command not found

The shell can’t find an executable with that name in any directory on your PATH.

compose validationDocker

docker compose: services.x Additional property y is not allowed / yaml: line N: mapping values are not allowed

The compose file is invalid YAML or uses a key Compose doesn’t recognise at that level (usually an indentation mistake).

Instance reachability check failedAWS

EC2 status check failed: Instance reachability check failed (1/2 checks passed)

AWS can reach the host, but the operating system inside the instance isn’t responding — kernel panic, full disk, broken network c…

image has dependent child imagesDocker

conflict: unable to delete image (cannot be forced) - image has dependent child images

Other images were built on top of this one, so Docker won’t delete it by ID.

max depth exceededDocker

Error response from daemon: max depth exceeded (too many image layers)

The image has more layers than the storage driver allows (127 for overlay2), usually from repeatedly committing containers or ver…

403HTTP

HTTP 403 Forbidden

The server understood the request but refuses to authorize it — you (or the server process) are not allowed to access this resour…

1020Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1020: Access Denied

A Cloudflare firewall/WAF custom rule blocked the request — the visitor’s IP, country, user agent or request pattern matched a bl…

1005Cloudflare

Cloudflare Error 1005: Access denied — The owner of this website has banned the autonomous system number (ASN) your IP address is in

The site owner blocked your network provider (ASN) — common for VPNs, cloud/data-center IPs and some mobile carriers.

CrashLoopBackOffKubernetes

Kubernetes: CrashLoopBackOff

The container starts, crashes (or exits), and Kubernetes keeps restarting it with increasing back-off delays.

CreateContainerErrorKubernetes

Pod status CreateContainerError

The image was pulled, but the container runtime failed to create the container — bad command, missing mount target, or a name/vol…

RunContainerErrorKubernetes

Pod status RunContainerError

The container was created but failed to start — usually an invalid command/entrypoint, missing interpreter, or permission problem…

unauthorized: authentication requiredDocker

unauthorized: authentication required (docker push / pull)

The registry needs credentials for this operation and the request had none or had expired ones.

deniedDocker

denied: requested access to the resource is denied (docker push)

You’re logged in, but not allowed to push to that repository — usually the image isn’t tagged with your own username/organisation.

Client.Timeout exceededDocker

Get "https://registry-1.docker.io/v2/": net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded)

Docker couldn’t reach the registry in time — a network, DNS, proxy or firewall problem between your machine and the registry.

shallow update not allowedGit

! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)

You pushed from a shallow clone to a remote that doesn’t accept shallow history.

github-actions[bot] 403Git

remote: Permission to owner/repo.git denied to github-actions[bot]. fatal: unable to access … The requested URL returned error: 403

A GitHub Actions workflow tried to push but the GITHUB_TOKEN doesn’t have write permission.

npm ci out of syncnpm

npm ERR! `npm ci` can only install packages when your package.json and package-lock.json are in sync

package-lock.json doesn’t match package.json, so npm ci refuses to install.

COPY failedDocker

COPY failed: file not found in build context / "/app/x": not found

The Dockerfile COPY refers to a path outside the build context, excluded by .dockerignore, or relative to the wrong directory.

exec no such file or directoryDocker

exec /docker-entrypoint.sh: no such file or directory (CRLF line endings / missing interpreter)

The entrypoint file exists, but the kernel can’t run it — almost always Windows CRLF line endings in the script, or a shebang poi…

cannot execute binary fileLinux

cannot execute binary file: Exec format error

The program was built for a different CPU architecture or OS — e.g. an x86_64 binary on an ARM machine (Raspberry Pi, Graviton, A…

ENOSPCDocker

no space left on device (Docker / Linux)

The disk (or inode table) is full — Docker images, build cache, logs and volumes are common culprits.

System.Drawing.Common is not supported.NET

PlatformNotSupportedException: System.Drawing.Common is not supported on this platform

Since .NET 6, System.Drawing.Common only works on Windows; on Linux/macOS (including Docker) it throws.