Error map

Undefined symbols for architecture Undefined symbol(s) for architecture arm64 — linker command failed with exit code 1

iOS · layer 1, On your device

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Centre: this error. First ring: errors it is linked with (9). Outer ring: what those are linked with. Colours show the layer of a request each error belongs to. Click any dot to re-centre the map on it; hover to follow its connections. The centre dot opens the error page.

Undefined symbols for architecture — Undefined symbol(s) for architecture arm64 — linker command failed with exit code 1 (iOS)Undefined s…dyld: Library not loaded — dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/X.framework/X — Reason: image not found (crash on launch) (iOS)dyld: Library not l…Failed to prepare device for development — Xcode: Failed to prepare device for development / iPhone is not available. Please reconnect the device (iOS)Failed to prepare d…ITMS-90725 — ITMS-90725: SDK version issue — This app was built with the iOS 17.x SDK. All iOS apps submitted to the App Store must be built with the iOS 18 SDK or later (iOS)ITMS-90725Cannot preview in this file — SwiftUI Preview: Cannot preview in this file — the preview crashed / failed to build (iOS)Cannot preview in t…undefined reference to — C/C++: undefined reference to `function' — collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status (C/C++)undefined reference…built for iOS, linking for simulator — Building for iOS Simulator, but linking in object file built for iOS, for architecture arm64 (iOS)built for iOS, link…library not found for -lPods — ld: library not found for -lPods-AppName / framework not found Pods_App (iOS)library not found f…Signing requires a development team — Signing for "App" requires a development team. Select a development team in the Signing & Capabilities editor (iOS)Signing requires a …No such module — Swift: No such module 'X' (module not found) (iOS)No such moduleUnexpectedly found nil — Fatal error: Unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value (iOS)Unexpectedly found …error while loading shared libraries — error while loading shared libraries: libX.so.N: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory (Linux)error while loading…0xC0000142 — The application was unable to start correctly (0xc0000142) (Windows)0xC0000142doesn't include the currently selected device — Provisioning profile "x" doesn't include the currently selected device (iOS)doesn't include the…Untrusted Developer — Could not launch "App": process launch failed: Security / Untrusted Developer (iOS)Untrusted Developerinvalid active developer path — xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun (iOS)invalid active deve…ITMS-91053 — ITMS-91053: Missing API declaration — Your app's code references required reason APIs (privacy manifest) (iOS)ITMS-91053ITMS-90683 — ITMS-90683: Missing purpose string in Info.plist (NSCameraUsageDescription etc.) (iOS)ITMS-90683Redundant Binary Upload — ITMS-4238: Redundant Binary Upload. You've already uploaded a build with build number 'x' for version number 'y' (iOS)Redundant Binary Up…Modifying state during view update — SwiftUI: Modifying state during view update, this will cause undefined behavior (iOS)Modifying state dur…Publishing changes from background threads — SwiftUI: Publishing changes from background threads is not allowed; make sure to publish values from the main thread (iOS)Publishing changes …ELIFECYCLE — npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1 (npm)ELIFECYCLEgyp ERR! — gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed (npm)gyp ERR!COPY failed — COPY failed: file not found in build context / "/app/x": not found (Docker)COPY failedexec format error — exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error (Docker)exec format errorno matching manifest — no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries (Docker)no matching manifestcannot execute binary file — cannot execute binary file: Exec format error (Linux)cannot execute bina…PhaseScriptExecution — Xcode: Command PhaseScriptExecution failed with a nonzero exit code (iOS)PhaseScriptExecutionCocoaPods compatible versions — CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod (iOS)CocoaPods compatibl…CDN: trunk URL couldn't be downloaded — [!] CDN: trunk URL couldn't be downloaded: https://cdn.cocoapods.org/... (iOS)CDN: trunk URL coul…No signing certificate — Xcode: No signing certificate "iOS Development" found (iOS)No signing certific…Failed to register bundle identifier — Failed to register bundle identifier: The app identifier "com.x" cannot be registered to your development team because it is not available (iOS)Failed to register …doesn't include signing certificate — Provisioning profile "x" doesn't include signing certificate "Apple Development: Name (ID)" (iOS)doesn't include sig…Unable to find a specification — [!] Unable to find a specification for `X` depended upon by `Y` (iOS)Unable to find a sp…is only available in iOS x or newer — Swift: 'X' is only available in iOS 16.0 or newer (iOS)is only available i…

Directly related (9)

dyld: Library not loadediOS

dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/X.framework/X — Reason: image not found (crash on launch)

A dynamic framework the app needs at runtime isn’t embedded in the app bundle, so it crashes at launch.

Failed to prepare device for developmentiOS

Xcode: Failed to prepare device for development / iPhone is not available. Please reconnect the device

Xcode couldn’t set up the device — usually the device’s iOS version is newer than Xcode supports, Developer Mode is off, or pairi…

ITMS-90725iOS

ITMS-90725: SDK version issue — This app was built with the iOS 17.x SDK. All iOS apps submitted to the App Store must be built with the iOS 18 SDK or later

App Store Connect requires uploads to be built with a recent Xcode/iOS SDK (raised every spring).

Cannot preview in this fileiOS

SwiftUI Preview: Cannot preview in this file — the preview crashed / failed to build

Xcode Previews couldn’t build or run the view — compile errors elsewhere, a crash in preview data, or preview-specific environmen…

undefined reference toC/C++

C/C++: undefined reference to `function' — collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

The linker can’t find the definition of a function or variable that was declared and used.

built for iOS, linking for simulatoriOS

Building for iOS Simulator, but linking in object file built for iOS, for architecture arm64

A library contains device-only arm64 code; Apple Silicon simulators also run arm64 and need a separate simulator slice.

library not found for -lPodsiOS

ld: library not found for -lPods-AppName / framework not found Pods_App

The linker can’t find the CocoaPods library — usually because the .xcodeproj was opened instead of the .xcworkspace, or pods were…

Signing requires a development teamiOS

Signing for "App" requires a development team. Select a development team in the Signing & Capabilities editor

No Apple developer team is selected for the target, so Xcode can’t sign the app.

No such moduleiOS

Swift: No such module 'X' (module not found)

Xcode can’t find a Swift package, pod or framework you import.

Two steps away (25)

Unexpectedly found niliOS

Fatal error: Unexpectedly found nil while unwrapping an Optional value

Swift force-unwrapped (`!`) an optional that was nil, crashing the app.

error while loading shared librariesLinux

error while loading shared libraries: libX.so.N: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

The program needs a shared library (.so) that isn’t installed or isn’t on the loader’s search path.

0xC0000142Windows

The application was unable to start correctly (0xc0000142)

A DLL the program loads failed to initialise — often after an update, with corrupt runtimes, or when a desktop heap/session limit…

doesn't include the currently selected deviceiOS

Provisioning profile "x" doesn't include the currently selected device

The development profile doesn’t list this iPhone’s UDID, so Xcode can’t install the build on it.

Untrusted DeveloperiOS

Could not launch "App": process launch failed: Security / Untrusted Developer

The app installed, but iOS won’t run it because the developer certificate hasn’t been trusted on the device (common with free/ent…

invalid active developer pathiOS

xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun

The Xcode Command Line Tools are missing or broken — typical right after a macOS update.

ITMS-91053iOS

ITMS-91053: Missing API declaration — Your app's code references required reason APIs (privacy manifest)

The app (or an SDK in it) uses “required reason” APIs like UserDefaults, file timestamps or disk space without declaring reasons…

ITMS-90683iOS

ITMS-90683: Missing purpose string in Info.plist (NSCameraUsageDescription etc.)

The binary references a privacy-sensitive API, but Info.plist lacks the matching usage description.

Redundant Binary UploadiOS

ITMS-4238: Redundant Binary Upload. You've already uploaded a build with build number 'x' for version number 'y'

The build number (CFBundleVersion) has already been used for that version in App Store Connect.

Modifying state during view updateiOS

SwiftUI: Modifying state during view update, this will cause undefined behavior

A @State/@Published value was changed while SwiftUI was computing a view’s body.

Publishing changes from background threadsiOS

SwiftUI: Publishing changes from background threads is not allowed; make sure to publish values from the main thread

An ObservableObject’s @Published property was updated from a background thread.

ELIFECYCLEnpm

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE / Command failed with exit code 1

An npm script (build, start, test, postinstall) exited with an error. ELIFECYCLE is only the wrapper — the real error is printed…

gyp ERR!npm

gyp ERR! build error / node-gyp rebuild failed

A dependency with native C/C++ code couldn’t compile — missing build tools, Python, or an unsupported Node version.

COPY failedDocker

COPY failed: file not found in build context / "/app/x": not found

The Dockerfile COPY refers to a path outside the build context, excluded by .dockerignore, or relative to the wrong directory.

exec format errorDocker

exec /usr/local/bin/docker-entrypoint.sh: exec format error

The container tried to run a binary built for a different CPU architecture (arm64 vs amd64) — or a script with a broken shebang /…

no matching manifestDocker

no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries

The image has no build for your CPU architecture — typically pulling an amd64-only image on an Apple Silicon Mac or ARM server.

cannot execute binary fileLinux

cannot execute binary file: Exec format error

The program was built for a different CPU architecture or OS — e.g. an x86_64 binary on an ARM machine (Raspberry Pi, Graviton, A…

PhaseScriptExecutioniOS

Xcode: Command PhaseScriptExecution failed with a nonzero exit code

A Run Script build phase (CocoaPods, React Native, Flutter, SwiftLint, Crashlytics…) failed. The real error is above this line in…

CocoaPods compatible versionsiOS

CocoaPods could not find compatible versions for pod

pod install can’t satisfy the version constraints — outdated spec repo, a higher deployment target required, or two pods needing…

CDN: trunk URL couldn't be downloadediOS

[!] CDN: trunk URL couldn't be downloaded: https://cdn.cocoapods.org/...

CocoaPods couldn’t reach its CDN spec repo — network/proxy issues, rate limiting, or an outdated CocoaPods.

No signing certificateiOS

Xcode: No signing certificate "iOS Development" found

Xcode can’t find a valid code-signing certificate + private key for the selected team in your keychain.

Failed to register bundle identifieriOS

Failed to register bundle identifier: The app identifier "com.x" cannot be registered to your development team because it is not available

Another developer team already owns that bundle identifier, so Xcode can’t create it for your team.

doesn't include signing certificateiOS

Provisioning profile "x" doesn't include signing certificate "Apple Development: Name (ID)"

The profile was created with a different certificate than the one installed in your keychain.

Unable to find a specificationiOS

[!] Unable to find a specification for `X` depended upon by `Y`

CocoaPods can’t find the pod (or version) in its spec repos — stale local specs, a private spec repo not added, or a typo.

is only available in iOS x or neweriOS

Swift: 'X' is only available in iOS 16.0 or newer

You used an API that requires a newer iOS than your deployment target.